aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Library/Homebrew/cmd/doctor.rb
blob: 3e5901d47487de1fc63958f61d6acef585448dc2 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
class Volumes
  def initialize
    @volumes = []
    raw_mounts=`mount`
    raw_mounts.split("\n").each do |line|
      case line
      when /^(.+) on (\S+) \(/
        @volumes << [$1, $2]
      end
    end
    # Sort volumes by longest path prefix first
    @volumes.sort! {|a,b| b[1].length <=> a[1].length}
  end

  def which path
    @volumes.each_index do |i|
      vol = @volumes[i]
      return i if is_prefix?(vol[1], path)
    end

    return -1
  end
end


def is_prefix? prefix, longer_string
  p = prefix.to_s
  longer_string.to_s[0,p.length] == p
end

# Installing MacGPG2 interferes with Homebrew in a big way
# http://sourceforge.net/projects/macgpg2/files/
def check_for_macgpg2
  if File.exist? "/Applications/start-gpg-agent.app" or
     File.exist? "/Library/Receipts/libiconv1.pkg"
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      If you have installed MacGPG2 via the package installer, several other
      checks in this script will turn up problems, such as stray .dylibs in
      /usr/local and permissions issues with share and man in /usr/local/.

    EOS
  end
end

def check_for_stray_dylibs
  unbrewed_dylibs = Dir['/usr/local/lib/*.dylib'].select { |f| File.file? f and not File.symlink? f }

  # Dylibs which are generally OK should be added to this list,
  # with a short description of the software they come with.
  white_list = {
    "libfuse.2.dylib" => "MacFuse",
    "libfuse_ino64.2.dylib" => "MacFuse"
  }

  bad_dylibs = unbrewed_dylibs.reject {|d| white_list.key? File.basename(d) }
  return if bad_dylibs.empty?

  opoo "Unbrewed dylibs were found in /usr/local/lib"
  puts <<-EOS.undent
    You have unbrewed dylibs in /usr/local/lib. If you didn't put them there on purpose,
    they could cause problems when building Homebrew formulae.

    Unexpected dylibs (delete if they are no longer needed):
  EOS
  puts *bad_dylibs.collect { |f| "    #{f}" }
  puts
end

def check_for_x11
  unless x11_installed?
    opoo "X11 not installed."
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      You don't have X11 installed as part of your Xcode installation.
      This isn't required for all formulae, but is expected by some.

    EOS
  end
end

def check_for_nonstandard_x11
  return unless File.exists? '/usr/X11'
  x11 = Pathname.new('/usr/X11')
  if x11.symlink?
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      "/usr/X11" was found, but it is a symlink to:
        #{x11.resolved_path}

      Homebrew's X11 support has only be tested with Apple's X11.
      In particular, "XQuartz" and "XDarwin" are not known to be compatible.

    EOS
  end
end

def check_for_other_package_managers
  if macports_or_fink_installed?
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      You have Macports or Fink installed. This can cause trouble.
      You don't have to uninstall them, but you may like to try temporarily
      moving them away, eg.

        sudo mv /opt/local ~/macports

    EOS
  end
end

def check_gcc_versions
  gcc_42 = gcc_42_build
  gcc_40 = gcc_40_build

  if gcc_42 == nil
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      We couldn't detect gcc 4.2.x. Some formulae require this compiler.

    EOS
  elsif gcc_42 < RECOMMENDED_GCC_42
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      Your gcc 4.2.x version is older than the recommended version. It may be advisable
      to upgrade to the latest release of Xcode.

    EOS
  end

  if gcc_40 == nil
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      We couldn't detect gcc 4.0.x. Some formulae require this compiler.

    EOS
  elsif gcc_40 < RECOMMENDED_GCC_40
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      Your gcc 4.0.x version is older than the recommended version. It may be advisable
      to upgrade to the latest release of Xcode.

    EOS
  end
end

def check_cc_symlink
    which_cc = Pathname.new('/usr/bin/cc').realpath.basename.to_s
    if which_cc == "llvm-gcc-4.2"
      puts <<-EOS.undent
        You changed your cc to symlink to llvm.
        This bypasses LLVM checks, and some formulae may mysteriously fail to work.
        You may want to change /usr/bin/cc to point back at gcc.

        To force Homebrew to use LLVM, you can set the "HOMEBREW_LLVM" environmental
        variable, or pass "--use-llvm" to "brew install".

        To force Homebrew to use gcc, you can set the "HOMEBREW_GCC" environmental
        variable, or pass "--use-gcc" to "brew install".

      EOS
    end
end

def __check_subdir_access base
  target = HOMEBREW_PREFIX+base
  return unless target.exist?

  cant_read = []

  target.find do |d|
    next unless d.directory?
    cant_read << d unless d.writable?
  end

  cant_read.sort!
  if cant_read.length > 0
    puts <<-EOS.undent
    Some folders in #{target} aren't writable.
    This can happen if you "sudo make install" software that isn't managed
    by Homebrew. If a brew tries to add locale information to one of these
    folders, then the install will fail during the link step.
    You should probably `chown` them:

    EOS
    puts *cant_read.collect { |f| "    #{f}" }
    puts
  end
end

def check_access_share_locale
  __check_subdir_access 'share/locale'
end

def check_access_share_man
  __check_subdir_access 'share/man'
end

def check_access_pkgconfig
  # If PREFIX/lib/pkgconfig already exists, "sudo make install" of
  # non-brew installed software may cause installation failures.
  pkgconfig = HOMEBREW_PREFIX+'lib/pkgconfig'
  return unless pkgconfig.exist?

  unless pkgconfig.writable?
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      #{pkgconfig} isn't writable.
      This can happen if you "sudo make install" software that isn't managed
      by Homebrew. If a brew tries to write a .pc file to this folder, the
      install will fail during the link step.

      You should probably `chown` #{pkgconfig}

    EOS
  end
end

def check_access_include
  # Installing MySQL manually (for instance) can chown include to root.
  include_folder = HOMEBREW_PREFIX+'include'
  return unless include_folder.exist?

  unless include_folder.writable?
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      #{include_folder} isn't writable.
      This can happen if you "sudo make install" software that isn't managed
      by Homebrew. If a brew tries to write a header file to this folder, the
      install will fail during the link step.

      You should probably `chown` #{include_folder}

    EOS
  end
end

def check_access_etc
  etc_folder = HOMEBREW_PREFIX+'etc'
  return unless etc_folder.exist?

  unless etc_folder.writable?
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      #{etc_folder} isn't writable.
      This can happen if you "sudo make install" software that isn't managed
      by Homebrew. If a brew tries to write a file to this folder, the install
      will fail during the link step.

      You should probably `chown` #{etc_folder}

    EOS
  end
end

def check_usr_bin_ruby
  if /^1\.9/.match RUBY_VERSION
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      Ruby version #{RUBY_VERSION} is unsupported.
      Homebrew is developed and tested on Ruby 1.8.x, and may not work correctly
      on Ruby 1.9.x. Patches are accepted as long as they don't break on 1.8.x.

    EOS
  end
end

def check_homebrew_prefix
  unless HOMEBREW_PREFIX.to_s == '/usr/local'
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      You can install Homebrew anywhere you want, but some brews may only work
      correctly if you install to /usr/local.

    EOS
  end
end

def check_user_path
  seen_prefix_bin = false
  seen_prefix_sbin = false
  seen_usr_bin = false

  paths = ENV['PATH'].split(':').collect{|p| File.expand_path p}

  paths.each do |p|
    if p == '/usr/bin'
      seen_usr_bin = true
      unless seen_prefix_bin
        puts <<-EOS.undent
          /usr/bin is in your PATH before Homebrew's bin. This means that system-
          provided programs will be used before Homebrew-provided ones. This is an
          issue if you install, for instance, Python.

          Consider editing your .bashrc to put:
            #{HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/bin
          ahead of /usr/bin in your $PATH.

        EOS
      end
    end

    seen_prefix_bin  = true if p == "#{HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/bin"
    seen_prefix_sbin = true if p == "#{HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/sbin"
  end

  unless seen_prefix_bin
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      Homebrew's bin was not found in your path. Some brews depend
      on other brews that install tools to bin.

      You should edit your .bashrc to add:
        #{HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/bin
      to $PATH.

      EOS
  end

  unless seen_prefix_sbin
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      Some brews install binaries to sbin instead of bin, but Homebrew's
      sbin was not found in your path.

      Consider editing your .bashrc to add:
        #{HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/sbin
      to $PATH.

      EOS
  end
end

def check_which_pkg_config
  binary = `/usr/bin/which pkg-config`.chomp
  return if binary.empty?

  unless binary == "#{HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/bin/pkg-config"
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      You have a non-brew 'pkg-config' in your PATH:
        #{binary}

      `./configure` may have problems finding brew-installed packages using
      this other pkg-config.

    EOS
  end
end

def check_pkg_config_paths
  binary = `/usr/bin/which pkg-config`.chomp
  return if binary.empty?

  # Use the debug output to determine which paths are searched
  pkg_config_paths = []

  debug_output = `pkg-config --debug 2>&1`
  debug_output.split("\n").each do |line|
    line =~ /Scanning directory '(.*)'/
    pkg_config_paths << $1 if $1
  end

  # Check that all expected paths are being searched
  unless pkg_config_paths.include? "/usr/X11/lib/pkgconfig"
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      Your pkg-config is not checking "/usr/X11/lib/pkgconfig" for packages.
      Earlier versions of the pkg-config formula did not add this path
      to the search path, which means that other formula may not be able
      to find certain dependencies.

      To resolve this issue, re-brew pkg-config with:
        brew rm pkg-config && brew install pkg-config

    EOS
  end
end

def check_for_gettext
  if %w[lib/libgettextlib.dylib
        lib/libintl.dylib
        include/libintl.h ].any? { |f| File.exist? "#{HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/#{f}" }
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      gettext was detected in your PREFIX.

      The gettext provided by Homebrew is "keg-only", meaning it does not
      get linked into your PREFIX by default.

      If you `brew link gettext` then a large number of brews that don't
      otherwise have a `depends_on 'gettext'` will pick up gettext anyway
      during the `./configure` step.

      If you have a non-Homebrew provided gettext, other problems will happen
      especially if it wasn't compiled with the proper architectures.

    EOS
  end
end

def check_for_iconv
  if %w[lib/libiconv.dylib
        include/iconv.h ].any? { |f| File.exist? "#{HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/#{f}" }
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      libiconv was detected in your PREFIX.

      Homebrew doesn't provide a libiconv formula, and expects to link against
      the system version in /usr/lib.

      If you have a non-Homebrew provided libiconv, many formulae will fail
      to compile or link, especially if it wasn't compiled with the proper
      architectures.

    EOS
  end
end

def check_for_config_scripts
  real_cellar = HOMEBREW_CELLAR.realpath

  config_scripts = []

  paths = ENV['PATH'].split(':').collect{|p| File.expand_path p}
  paths.each do |p|
    next if ['/usr/bin', '/usr/sbin', '/usr/X11/bin', "#{HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/bin", "#{HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/sbin"].include? p
    next if p =~ %r[^(#{real_cellar.to_s}|#{HOMEBREW_CELLAR.to_s})]

    configs = Dir["#{p}/*-config"]
    # puts "#{p}\n    #{configs * ' '}" unless configs.empty?
    config_scripts << [p, configs.collect {|p| File.basename(p)}] unless configs.empty?
  end

  unless config_scripts.empty?
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      Some "config" scripts were found in your path, but not in system or Homebrew folders.

      `./configure` scripts often look for *-config scripts to determine if software packages
      are installed, and what additional flags to use when compiling and linking.

      Having additional scripts in your path can confuse software installed via Homebrew if
      the config script overrides a system or Homebrew provided script of the same name.

    EOS

    config_scripts.each do |pair|
      puts pair[0]
      puts "    " + pair[1] * " "
    end
    puts
  end
end

def check_for_dyld_vars
  if ENV['DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH']
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      Setting DYLD_LIBARY_PATH can break dynamic linking.
      You should probably unset it.

    EOS
  end
end

def check_for_symlinked_cellar
  if HOMEBREW_CELLAR.symlink?
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      Symlinked Cellars can cause problems.
      Your Homebrew Cellar is a symlink: #{HOMEBREW_CELLAR}
                      which resolves to: #{HOMEBREW_CELLAR.realpath}

      The recommended Homebrew installations are either:
      (A) Have Cellar be a real folder inside of your HOMEBREW_PREFIX
      (B) Symlink "bin/brew" into your prefix, but don't symlink "Cellar".

      Older installations of Homebrew may have created a symlinked Cellar, but this can
      cause problems when two formula install to locations that are mapped on top of each
      other during the linking step.

    EOS
  end
end

def check_for_multiple_volumes
  volumes = Volumes.new

  # Find the volumes for the TMP folder & HOMEBREW_CELLAR
  real_cellar = HOMEBREW_CELLAR.realpath

  tmp_prefix = ENV['HOMEBREW_TEMP'] || '/tmp'
  tmp=Pathname.new `/usr/bin/mktemp -d #{tmp_prefix}/homebrew-brew-doctor-XXXX`.strip
  real_temp = tmp.realpath.parent

  where_cellar = volumes.which real_cellar
  where_temp = volumes.which real_temp

  unless where_cellar == where_temp
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      Your Cellar & TEMP folders are on different volumes.

      OS X won't move relative symlinks across volumes unless the target file
      already exists.

      Brews known to be affected by this are Git and Narwhal.

      You should set the "HOMEBREW_TEMP" environmental variable to a suitable
      folder on the same volume as your Cellar.

    EOS
  end
end

def check_for_git
  git = `/usr/bin/which git`.chomp
  if git.empty?
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      "Git" was not found in your path.

      Homebrew uses Git for several internal functions, and some formulae
      use Git checkouts instead of stable tarballs.

      You may want to do:
        brew install git

    EOS
  end
end

def check_for_autoconf
  which_autoconf = `/usr/bin/which autoconf`.chomp
  unless (which_autoconf == '/usr/bin/autoconf' or which_autoconf == '/Developer/usr/bin/autoconf')
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      You have an "autoconf" in your path blocking the system version at:
        #{which_autoconf}

      Custom autoconf in general and autoconf 2.66 in particular has issues
      and will cause some Homebrew formulae to fail.

    EOS
  end
end

def __check_linked_brew f
  links_found = []

  Pathname.new(f.prefix).find do |src|
    dst=HOMEBREW_PREFIX+src.relative_path_from(f.prefix)
    next unless dst.symlink?

    dst_points_to = dst.realpath()
    next unless dst_points_to.to_s == src.to_s

    if src.directory?
      Find.prune
    else
      links_found << dst
    end
  end

  return links_found
end

def check_for_linked_kegonly_brews
  require 'formula'

  warnings = Hash.new

  Formula.all.each do |f|
    next unless f.keg_only? and f.installed?
    links = __check_linked_brew f
    warnings[f.name] = links unless links.empty?
  end

  unless warnings.empty?
    puts <<-EOS.undent
    Some keg-only formula are linked into the Cellar.

    Linking a keg-only formula, such as gettext, into the cellar with
    `brew link f` will cause other formulae to detect them during the
    `./configure` step. This may cause problems when compiling those
    other formulae.

    Binaries provided by keg-only formulae may override system binaries
    with other strange results.

    You may wish to `brew unlink` these brews:
    EOS

    puts *warnings.keys.collect { |f| "    #{f}" }
  end
end

def check_for_other_vars
  target_var = ENV['MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET']
  return if target_var.nil? or target_var.empty?

  unless target_var == MACOS_VERSION.to_s
    puts <<-EOS.undent
    $MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET was set to #{target_var}
    This is used by Fink, but having it set to a value different from the
    current system version (#{MACOS_VERSION}) can cause problems, compiling
    Git for instance, and should probably be removed.

    EOS
  end
end

def check_for_other_frameworks
  # Other frameworks that are known to cause problems when present
  if File.exist? "/Library/Frameworks/expat.framework"
    puts <<-EOS.undent
      /Library/Frameworks/expat.framework detected

      This will be picked up by Cmake's build system and likey cause the
      build to fail, trying to link to a 32-bit version of expat.
      You may need to move this file out of the way to compile Cmake.

    EOS
  end
end

module Homebrew extend self
  def doctor
    read, write = IO.pipe

    if fork == nil
      read.close
      $stdout.reopen write

      check_usr_bin_ruby
      check_homebrew_prefix
      check_for_macgpg2
      check_for_stray_dylibs
      check_gcc_versions
      check_cc_symlink
      check_for_other_package_managers
      check_for_x11
      check_for_nonstandard_x11
      check_access_share_locale
      check_access_share_man
      check_access_include
      check_access_etc
      check_user_path
      check_which_pkg_config
      check_pkg_config_paths
      check_access_pkgconfig
      check_for_gettext
      check_for_config_scripts
      check_for_dyld_vars
      check_for_other_vars
      check_for_symlinked_cellar
      check_for_multiple_volumes
      check_for_git
      check_for_autoconf
      check_for_linked_kegonly_brews
      check_for_other_frameworks

      exit! 0
    else
      write.close

      unless (out = read.read).chomp.empty?
        puts out
      else
        puts "Your OS X is ripe for brewing."
        puts "Any troubles you may be experiencing are likely purely psychosomatic."
      end
    end
  end
end