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authorDaniel Zen2012-03-13 17:23:38 -0400
committerIgor Minar2012-03-13 17:14:50 -0700
commit7b52586f7c139ea5dfe694f9667bad673d7ca5f1 (patch)
treef8f563fc65d7a1c3fe297a0e1ba47dae6567c15b /docs/content/guide/dev_guide.services.injecting_controllers.ngdoc
parente9e3ee012b50f868f4cd68f3571560680998a19b (diff)
downloadangular.js-7b52586f7c139ea5dfe694f9667bad673d7ca5f1.tar.bz2
docs(guide): fix non-working example + add docs for implicit DI
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/content/guide/dev_guide.services.injecting_controllers.ngdoc')
-rw-r--r--docs/content/guide/dev_guide.services.injecting_controllers.ngdoc63
1 files changed, 51 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/docs/content/guide/dev_guide.services.injecting_controllers.ngdoc b/docs/content/guide/dev_guide.services.injecting_controllers.ngdoc
index 9f48d3c7..f8034c79 100644
--- a/docs/content/guide/dev_guide.services.injecting_controllers.ngdoc
+++ b/docs/content/guide/dev_guide.services.injecting_controllers.ngdoc
@@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ Using services as dependencies for controllers is very similar to using services
for another service.
Since JavaScript is a dynamic language, DI can't figure out which services to inject by static
-types (like in static typed languages). Therefore, you must specify the service name by using the
+types (like in static typed languages). Therefore, you can specify the service name by using the
`$inject` property, which is an array containing strings with names of services to be injected.
The name must match the corresponding service ID registered with angular. The order of the service
IDs matters: the order of the services in the array will be used when calling the factory function
with injected parameters. The names of parameters in factory function don't matter, but by
-convention they match the service IDs.
+convention they match the service IDs, which has added benefits discussed below.
<pre>
function myController($loc, $log) {
@@ -44,28 +44,67 @@ angular.
};
}]);
-function myController(notifyService) {
- this.callNotify = function(msg) {
+function myController(scope, notifyService) {
+ scope.callNotify = function(msg) {
notifyService(msg);
};
}
-myController.$inject = ['notify'];
+myController.$inject = ['$scope','notify'];
</script>
-<div ng:controller="myController">
-<p>Let's try this simple notify service, injected into the controller...</p>
-<input ng:init="message='test'" type="text" ng:model="message" />
-<button ng:click="callNotify(message);">NOTIFY</button>
+<div ng-controller="myController">
+ <p>Let's try this simple notify service, injected into the controller...</p>
+ <input ng-init="message='test'" ng-model="message" >
+ <button ng-click="callNotify(message);">NOTIFY</button>
</div>
</doc:source>
<doc:scenario>
-it('should test service', function() {
- expect(element(':input[ng\\:model="message"]').val()).toEqual('test');
-});
+ it('should test service', function() {
+ expect(element(':input[ng\\:model="message"]').val()).toEqual('test');
+ });
</doc:scenario>
</doc:example>
+## Implicit Dependency Injection
+
+A new feature of Angular DI allows it to determine the dependency from the name of the parameter.
+Let's rewrite the above example to show the use of this implicit dependency injection of
+`$window`, `$scope`, and our `notify` service:
+
+<doc:example module="MyServiceModuleDI">
+<doc:source>
+<script type="text/javascript">
+angular.
+ module('MyServiceModuleDI', []).
+ factory('notify', function($window) {
+ var msgs = [];
+ return function(msg) {
+ msgs.push(msg);
+ if (msgs.length == 3) {
+ $window.alert(msgs.join("\n"));
+ msgs = [];
+ }
+ };
+ });
+
+function myController($scope, notify) {
+ $scope.callNotify = function(msg) {
+ notify(msg);
+ };
+}
+</script>
+<div ng-controller="myController">
+ <p>Let's try the notify service, that is implicitly injected into the controller...</p>
+ <input ng-init="message='test'" ng-model="message">
+ <button ng-click="callNotify(message);">NOTIFY</button>
+</div>
+</doc:source>
+</doc:example>
+
+However, if you plan to {@link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minification_(programming) minify} your
+code, your variable names will get renamed in which case you will still need to explicitly specify
+dependencies with the `$inject` property.
## Related Topics