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-rw-r--r--lib/DDHidJoystick.m654
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diff --git a/lib/DDHidJoystick.m b/lib/DDHidJoystick.m
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Dribin
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#import "DDHidLib.h"
+#include <IOKit/hid/IOHIDUsageTables.h>
+
+@interface DDHidJoystick (DDHidJoystickDelegate)
+
+- (void) ddhidJoystick: (DDHidJoystick *) joystick
+ stick: (unsigned) stick
+ xChanged: (int) value;
+
+- (void) ddhidJoystick: (DDHidJoystick *) joystick
+ stick: (unsigned) stick
+ yChanged: (int) value;
+
+- (void) ddhidJoystick: (DDHidJoystick *) joystick
+ stick: (unsigned) stick
+ otherAxis: (unsigned) otherAxis
+ valueChanged: (int) value;
+
+- (void) ddhidJoystick: (DDHidJoystick *) joystick
+ stick: (unsigned) stick
+ povNumber: (unsigned) povNumber
+ valueChanged: (int) value;
+
+- (void) ddhidJoystick: (DDHidJoystick *) joystick
+ buttonDown: (unsigned) buttonNumber;
+
+- (void) ddhidJoystick: (DDHidJoystick *) joystick
+ buttonUp: (unsigned) buttonNumber;
+
+@end
+
+@interface DDHidJoystick (Private)
+
+- (void) initLogicalDeviceElements;
+- (void) initJoystickElements: (NSArray *) elements;
+- (void) addStick: (NSArray *) stickElements;
+- (void) ddhidQueueHasEvents: (DDHidQueue *) hidQueue;
+
+- (int) normalizeValue: (int) value
+ forElement: (DDHidElement *) element;
+
+- (int) povValue: (int) value
+ forElement: (DDHidElement *) element;
+
+- (BOOL) findStick: (unsigned *) stick
+ element: (DDHidElement **) elementOut
+ withXAxisCookie: (IOHIDElementCookie) cookie;
+
+- (BOOL) findStick: (unsigned *) stick
+ element: (DDHidElement **) elementOut
+ withYAxisCookie: (IOHIDElementCookie) cookie;
+
+- (BOOL) findStick: (unsigned *) stickOut
+ otherAxis: (unsigned *) axisOut
+ element: (DDHidElement **) elementOut
+ withCookie: (IOHIDElementCookie) cookie;
+
+- (BOOL) findStick: (unsigned *) stickOut
+ povNumber: (unsigned *) povNumber
+ element: (DDHidElement **) elementOut
+ withCookie: (IOHIDElementCookie) cookie;
+
+@end
+
+@implementation DDHidJoystick
+
++ (NSArray *) allJoysticks;
+{
+ NSArray * joysticks =
+ [DDHidDevice allDevicesMatchingUsagePage: kHIDPage_GenericDesktop
+ usageId: kHIDUsage_GD_Joystick
+ withClass: self
+ skipZeroLocations: YES];
+ NSArray * gamepads =
+ [DDHidDevice allDevicesMatchingUsagePage: kHIDPage_GenericDesktop
+ usageId: kHIDUsage_GD_GamePad
+ withClass: self
+ skipZeroLocations: YES];
+
+ NSMutableArray * allJoysticks = [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray: joysticks];
+ [allJoysticks addObjectsFromArray: gamepads];
+ [allJoysticks sortUsingSelector: @selector(compareByLocationId:)];
+ return allJoysticks;
+}
+
+- (id) initLogicalWithDevice: (io_object_t) device
+ logicalDeviceNumber: (int) logicalDeviceNumber
+ error: (NSError **) error;
+{
+ self = [super initLogicalWithDevice: device
+ logicalDeviceNumber: logicalDeviceNumber
+ error: error];
+ if (self == nil)
+ return nil;
+
+ mButtonElements = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
+ mSticks = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
+ mLogicalDeviceElements = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
+
+ [self initLogicalDeviceElements];
+ int logicalDeviceCount = [mLogicalDeviceElements count];
+ if (logicalDeviceCount == 0)
+ {
+ [self release];
+ return nil;
+ }
+
+ mLogicalDeviceNumber = logicalDeviceNumber;
+ if (mLogicalDeviceNumber >= logicalDeviceCount)
+ mLogicalDeviceNumber = logicalDeviceCount - 1;
+
+ [self initJoystickElements:
+ [mLogicalDeviceElements objectAtIndex: mLogicalDeviceNumber]];
+ [mButtonElements sortUsingSelector: @selector(compareByUsage:)];
+ mDelegate = nil;
+
+ return self;
+}
+
+//===========================================================
+// dealloc
+//===========================================================
+- (void) dealloc
+{
+ [mLogicalDeviceElements release];
+ [mSticks release];
+ [mButtonElements release];
+
+ mLogicalDeviceElements = nil;
+ mSticks = nil;
+ mButtonElements = nil;
+ [super dealloc];
+}
+
+- (int) logicalDeviceCount;
+{
+ return [mLogicalDeviceElements count];
+}
+
+#pragma mark -
+#pragma mark Joystick Elements
+
+//===========================================================
+// - buttonElements
+//===========================================================
+- (NSArray *) buttonElements;
+{
+ return mButtonElements;
+}
+
+- (unsigned) numberOfButtons;
+{
+ return [mButtonElements count];
+}
+
+#pragma mark -
+#pragma mark Sticks - indexed accessors
+
+- (unsigned int) countOfSticks
+{
+ return [mSticks count];
+}
+
+- (DDHidJoystickStick *) objectInSticksAtIndex: (unsigned int)index
+{
+ return [mSticks objectAtIndex: index];
+}
+
+- (void) addElementsToQueue: (DDHidQueue *) queue;
+{
+ NSEnumerator * e = [mSticks objectEnumerator];
+ DDHidJoystickStick * stick;
+ while (stick = [e nextObject])
+ {
+ [queue addElements: [stick allElements]];
+ }
+
+ [queue addElements: mButtonElements];
+}
+
+
+#pragma mark -
+#pragma mark Asynchronous Notification
+
+- (void) setDelegate: (id) delegate;
+{
+ mDelegate = delegate;
+}
+
+- (void) addElementsToDefaultQueue;
+{
+ [self addElementsToQueue: mDefaultQueue];
+}
+
+@end
+
+@implementation DDHidJoystick (Private)
+
+- (void) initLogicalDeviceElements;
+{
+ NSArray * topLevelElements = [self elements];
+ if ([topLevelElements count] == 0)
+ {
+ [mLogicalDeviceElements addObject: topLevelElements];
+ return;
+ }
+
+ NSEnumerator * e = [topLevelElements objectEnumerator];
+ DDHidElement * element;
+ while (element = [e nextObject])
+ {
+ unsigned usagePage = [[element usage] usagePage];
+ unsigned usageId = [[element usage] usageId];
+ if (usagePage == kHIDPage_GenericDesktop &&
+ (usageId == kHIDUsage_GD_Joystick || usageId == kHIDUsage_GD_GamePad))
+ {
+ [mLogicalDeviceElements addObject: [NSArray arrayWithObject: element]];
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+- (void) initJoystickElements: (NSArray *) elements;
+{
+ NSEnumerator * e = [elements objectEnumerator];
+ DDHidElement * element;
+ DDHidJoystickStick * currentStick = [[[DDHidJoystickStick alloc] init] autorelease];
+ BOOL stickHasElements = NO;
+
+ while (element = [e nextObject])
+ {
+ unsigned usagePage = [[element usage] usagePage];
+ unsigned usageId = [[element usage] usageId];
+ NSArray * subElements = [element elements];
+
+ if ([subElements count] > 0)
+ {
+ [self initJoystickElements: subElements];
+ }
+ else if ((usagePage == kHIDPage_GenericDesktop) &&
+ (usageId == kHIDUsage_GD_Pointer))
+ {
+ [self addStick: subElements];
+ }
+ else if ([currentStick addElement: element])
+ {
+ stickHasElements = YES;
+ }
+ else if ((usagePage == kHIDPage_Button) &&
+ (usageId > 0))
+ {
+ [mButtonElements addObject: element];
+ }
+ }
+ if (stickHasElements)
+ {
+ [mSticks addObject: currentStick];
+ }
+}
+
+- (void) addStick: (NSArray *) elements;
+{
+ NSEnumerator * e = [elements objectEnumerator];
+ DDHidElement * element;
+ while (element = [e nextObject])
+ {
+ NSLog(@"Stick element: %@", [[element usage] usageName]);
+ }
+}
+
+- (void) ddhidQueueHasEvents: (DDHidQueue *) hidQueue;
+{
+ DDHidEvent * event;
+ while (event = [hidQueue nextEvent])
+ {
+ IOHIDElementCookie cookie = [event elementCookie];
+ SInt32 value = [event value];
+ DDHidElement * element;
+ unsigned stick;
+ unsigned otherAxis;
+ unsigned povNumber;
+ if ([self findStick: &stick element: &element withXAxisCookie: cookie])
+ {
+ int normalizedValue = [self normalizeValue: value forElement: element];
+ [self ddhidJoystick: self stick: stick xChanged: normalizedValue];
+ }
+ else if ([self findStick: &stick element: &element withYAxisCookie: cookie])
+ {
+ int normalizedValue = [self normalizeValue: value forElement: element];
+ [self ddhidJoystick: self stick: stick yChanged: normalizedValue];
+ }
+ else if ([self findStick: &stick otherAxis: &otherAxis element: &element
+ withCookie: cookie])
+ {
+ int normalizedValue = [self normalizeValue: value forElement: element];
+ [self ddhidJoystick: self stick: stick
+ otherAxis: otherAxis valueChanged: normalizedValue];
+ }
+ else if ([self findStick: &stick povNumber: &povNumber element: &element
+ withCookie: cookie])
+ {
+ int povValue = [self povValue: value forElement: element];
+ [self ddhidJoystick: self stick: stick
+ povNumber: povNumber valueChanged: povValue];
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ unsigned i = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < [[self buttonElements] count]; i++)
+ {
+ if (cookie == [[[self buttonElements] objectAtIndex: i] cookie])
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (value == 1)
+ {
+ [self ddhidJoystick: self buttonDown: i];
+ }
+ else if (value == 0)
+ {
+ [self ddhidJoystick: self buttonUp: i];
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DDHidElement * element = [self elementForCookie: [event elementCookie]];
+ NSLog(@"Element: %@, value: %d", [[element usage] usageName], [event value]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+- (int) normalizeValue: (int) value
+ forElement: (DDHidElement *) element;
+{
+ int normalizedUnits = DDHID_JOYSTICK_VALUE_MAX - DDHID_JOYSTICK_VALUE_MIN;
+ int elementUnits = [element maxValue] - [element minValue];
+
+ int normalizedValue = (((int64_t)(value - [element minValue]) * normalizedUnits) /
+ elementUnits) + DDHID_JOYSTICK_VALUE_MIN;
+ return normalizedValue;
+}
+
+- (int) povValue: (int) value
+ forElement: (DDHidElement *) element;
+{
+ long max = [element maxValue];
+ long min = [element minValue];
+
+ // If the value is outside the min/max range, it's probably in a
+ // centered/NULL state.
+ if ((value < min) || (value > max))
+ {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ // Do like DirectInput and express the hatswitch value in hundredths of a
+ // degree, clockwise from north.
+ return 36000 / (max - min + 1) * (value - min);
+}
+
+- (BOOL) findStick: (unsigned *) stick
+ element: (DDHidElement **) elementOut
+ withXAxisCookie: (IOHIDElementCookie) cookie;
+{
+ unsigned i;
+ for (i = 0; i < [mSticks count]; i++)
+ {
+ DDHidElement * element = [[mSticks objectAtIndex: i] xAxisElement];
+ if ((element != nil) && ([element cookie] == cookie))
+ {
+ *stick = i;
+ *elementOut = element;
+ return YES;
+ }
+ }
+ return NO;
+}
+
+- (BOOL) findStick: (unsigned *) stick
+ element: (DDHidElement **) elementOut
+ withYAxisCookie: (IOHIDElementCookie) cookie;
+{
+ unsigned i;
+ for (i = 0; i < [mSticks count]; i++)
+ {
+ DDHidElement * element = [[mSticks objectAtIndex: i] yAxisElement];
+ if ((element != nil) && ([element cookie] == cookie))
+ {
+ *stick = i;
+ *elementOut = element;
+ return YES;
+ }
+ }
+ return NO;
+}
+
+- (BOOL) findStick: (unsigned *) stickOut
+ otherAxis: (unsigned *) axisOut
+ element: (DDHidElement **) elementOut
+ withCookie: (IOHIDElementCookie) cookie;
+{
+ unsigned i;
+ for (i = 0; i < [mSticks count]; i++)
+ {
+ DDHidJoystickStick * stick = [mSticks objectAtIndex: i];
+ unsigned j;
+ for (j = 0; j < [stick countOfStickElements]; j++)
+ {
+ DDHidElement * element = [stick objectInStickElementsAtIndex: j];
+ if ((element != nil) && ([element cookie] == cookie))
+ {
+ *stickOut = i;
+ *axisOut = j;
+ *elementOut = element;
+ return YES;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return NO;
+}
+
+- (BOOL) findStick: (unsigned *) stickOut
+ povNumber: (unsigned *) povNumber
+ element: (DDHidElement **) elementOut
+ withCookie: (IOHIDElementCookie) cookie;
+{
+ unsigned i;
+ for (i = 0; i < [mSticks count]; i++)
+ {
+ DDHidJoystickStick * stick = [mSticks objectAtIndex: i];
+ unsigned j;
+ for (j = 0; j < [stick countOfPovElements]; j++)
+ {
+ DDHidElement * element = [stick objectInPovElementsAtIndex: j];
+ if ((element != nil) && ([element cookie] == cookie))
+ {
+ *stickOut = i;
+ *povNumber = j;
+ *elementOut = element;
+ return YES;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return NO;
+}
+
+@end
+
+@implementation DDHidJoystick (DDHidJoystickDelegate)
+
+- (void) ddhidJoystick: (DDHidJoystick *) joystick
+ stick: (unsigned) stick
+ xChanged: (int) value;
+{
+ if ([mDelegate respondsToSelector: _cmd])
+ [mDelegate ddhidJoystick: joystick stick: stick xChanged: value];
+}
+
+- (void) ddhidJoystick: (DDHidJoystick *) joystick
+ stick: (unsigned) stick
+ yChanged: (int) value;
+{
+ if ([mDelegate respondsToSelector: _cmd])
+ [mDelegate ddhidJoystick: joystick stick: stick yChanged: value];
+}
+
+- (void) ddhidJoystick: (DDHidJoystick *) joystick
+ stick: (unsigned) stick
+ otherAxis: (unsigned) otherAxis
+ valueChanged: (int) value;
+{
+ if ([mDelegate respondsToSelector: _cmd])
+ [mDelegate ddhidJoystick: joystick stick: stick otherAxis: otherAxis
+ valueChanged: value];
+}
+
+- (void) ddhidJoystick: (DDHidJoystick *) joystick
+ stick: (unsigned) stick
+ povNumber: (unsigned) povNumber
+ valueChanged: (int) value;
+{
+ if ([mDelegate respondsToSelector: _cmd])
+ [mDelegate ddhidJoystick: joystick stick: stick povNumber: povNumber
+ valueChanged: value];
+}
+
+- (void) ddhidJoystick: (DDHidJoystick *) joystick
+ buttonDown: (unsigned) buttonNumber;
+{
+ if ([mDelegate respondsToSelector: _cmd])
+ [mDelegate ddhidJoystick: joystick buttonDown: buttonNumber];
+}
+
+- (void) ddhidJoystick: (DDHidJoystick *) joystick
+ buttonUp: (unsigned) buttonNumber;
+{
+ if ([mDelegate respondsToSelector: _cmd])
+ [mDelegate ddhidJoystick: joystick buttonUp: buttonNumber];
+}
+
+@end
+
+@implementation DDHidJoystickStick
+
+- (id) init
+{
+ self = [super init];
+ if (self == nil)
+ return nil;
+
+ mXAxisElement = nil;
+ mYAxisElement = nil;
+ mStickElements = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
+ mPovElements = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
+
+ return self;
+}
+
+//===========================================================
+// dealloc
+//===========================================================
+- (void) dealloc
+{
+ [mXAxisElement release];
+ [mYAxisElement release];
+ [mStickElements release];
+ [mPovElements release];
+
+ mXAxisElement = nil;
+ mYAxisElement = nil;
+ mStickElements = nil;
+ mPovElements = nil;
+ [super dealloc];
+}
+
+- (BOOL) addElement: (DDHidElement *) element;
+{
+ DDHidUsage * usage = [element usage];
+ if ([usage usagePage] != kHIDPage_GenericDesktop)
+ return NO;
+
+ BOOL elementAdded = YES;
+ switch ([usage usageId])
+ {
+ case kHIDUsage_GD_X:
+ if (mXAxisElement == nil)
+ mXAxisElement = [element retain];
+ else
+ [mStickElements addObject: element];
+ break;
+
+ case kHIDUsage_GD_Y:
+ if (mYAxisElement == nil)
+ mYAxisElement = [element retain];
+ else
+ [mStickElements addObject: element];
+ break;
+
+ case kHIDUsage_GD_Z:
+ case kHIDUsage_GD_Rx:
+ case kHIDUsage_GD_Ry:
+ case kHIDUsage_GD_Rz:
+ [mStickElements addObject: element];
+ break;
+
+ case kHIDUsage_GD_Hatswitch:
+ [mPovElements addObject: element];
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elementAdded = NO;
+
+ }
+
+ return elementAdded;
+}
+
+- (NSArray *) allElements;
+{
+ NSMutableArray * elements = [NSMutableArray array];
+ if (mXAxisElement != nil)
+ [elements addObject: mXAxisElement];
+ if (mYAxisElement != nil)
+ [elements addObject: mYAxisElement];
+ [elements addObjectsFromArray: mStickElements];
+ [elements addObjectsFromArray: mPovElements];
+ return elements;
+}
+
+- (DDHidElement *) xAxisElement;
+{
+ return mXAxisElement;
+}
+
+- (DDHidElement *) yAxisElement;
+{
+ return mYAxisElement;
+}
+
+#pragma mark -
+#pragma mark mStickElements - indexed accessors
+
+- (unsigned int) countOfStickElements
+{
+ return [mStickElements count];
+}
+
+- (DDHidElement *) objectInStickElementsAtIndex: (unsigned int)index
+{
+ return [mStickElements objectAtIndex: index];
+}
+
+#pragma mark -
+#pragma mark PovElements - indexed accessors
+
+- (unsigned int) countOfPovElements;
+{
+ return [mPovElements count];
+}
+
+- (DDHidElement *) objectInPovElementsAtIndex: (unsigned int)index;
+{
+ return [mPovElements objectAtIndex: index];
+}
+
+- (NSString *) description;
+{
+ return [mStickElements description];
+}
+
+@end