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Diffstat (limited to 'python-tornado/Pubnub.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | python-tornado/Pubnub.py | 450 | 
1 files changed, 450 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/python-tornado/Pubnub.py b/python-tornado/Pubnub.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..12baf17 --- /dev/null +++ b/python-tornado/Pubnub.py @@ -0,0 +1,450 @@ +## www.pubnub.com - PubNub Real-time push service in the cloud.  +# coding=utf8 + +## PubNub Real-time Push APIs and Notifications Framework +## Copyright (c) 2010 Stephen Blum +## http://www.pubnub.com/ + +## ----------------------------------- +## PubNub 3.1 Real-time Push Cloud API +## ----------------------------------- + +import json +import time +import hashlib +import urllib2 +import tornado.httpclient +import sys +import uuid + +try: +    from hashlib import sha256 +    digestmod = sha256 +except ImportError: +    import Crypto.Hash.SHA256 as digestmod +    sha256 = digestmod.new + +import hmac +import tornado.ioloop +from PubnubCrypto import PubnubCrypto + +ioloop = tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.instance() + +class Pubnub(): + +    def stop(self): ioloop.stop() +    def start(self): ioloop.start() +    def timeout( self, callback, delay ): +        ioloop.add_timeout( time.time()+float(delay), callback ) +         +    def __init__( +        self, +        publish_key, +        subscribe_key, +        secret_key = False, +        cipher_key = False, +        ssl_on = False, +        origin = 'pubsub.pubnub.com' +    ) : +        """ +        #** +        #* Pubnub +        #* +        #* Init the Pubnub Client API +        #* +        #* @param string publish_key required key to send messages. +        #* @param string subscribe_key required key to receive messages. +        #* @param string secret_key required key to sign messages. +        #* @param boolean ssl required for 2048 bit encrypted messages. +        #* @param string origin PUBNUB Server Origin. +        #** + +        ## Initiat Class +        pubnub = Pubnub( 'PUBLISH-KEY', 'SUBSCRIBE-KEY', 'SECRET-KEY', False ) + +        """ +        self.origin        = origin +        self.publish_key   = publish_key +        self.subscribe_key = subscribe_key +        self.secret_key    = secret_key +        self.cipher_key    = cipher_key +        self.ssl           = ssl_on +        self.subscriptions = {} + +        if self.ssl : +            self.origin = 'https://' + self.origin +        else : +            self.origin = 'http://'  + self.origin + + +    def publish( self, args ) : +        """ +        #** +        #* Publish +        #* +        #* Send a message to a channel. +        #* +        #* @param array args with channel and message. +        #* @return array success information. +        #** + +        ## Publish Example +        def publish_complete(info): +            print(info) + +        pubnub.publish({ +            'channel' : 'hello_world', +            'message' : { +                'some_text' : 'Hello my World' +            }, +            'callback' : publish_complete +        }) + +        """ +        ## Fail if bad input. +        if not (args['channel'] and args['message']) : +            print('Missing Channel or Message') +            return False + +        ## Capture User Input +        channel = str(args['channel']) +        message = args['message'] + +        if self.cipher_key : +            pc = PubnubCrypto() +            out = [] +            if type( message ) == type(list()): +                for item in message: +                    encryptItem = pc.encrypt(self.cipher_key, item ).rstrip() +                    out.append(encryptItem) +                message = json.dumps(out) +            elif type( message ) == type(dict()): +                outdict = {} +                for k, item in message.iteritems(): +                    encryptItem = pc.encrypt(self.cipher_key, item ).rstrip() +                    outdict[k] = encryptItem +                    out.append(outdict) +                message = json.dumps(out[0]) +            else: +                message = json.dumps(pc.encrypt(self.cipher_key, message).replace('\n','')) +        else : +            message = json.dumps(args['message']) + +        ## Capture Callback +        if args.has_key('callback') : +            callback = args['callback'] +        else : +            callback = lambda x : x + +        ## Sign Message +        if self.secret_key : +            hashObject = sha256() +            hashObject.update(self.secret_key) +            hashedSecret = hashObject.hexdigest() +            hash = hmac.HMAC(hashedSecret, '/'.join([ +                    self.publish_key, +                    self.subscribe_key, +                    self.secret_key, +                    channel, +                    message +                ]), digestmod=digestmod) +            signature = hash.hexdigest()         +        else : +            signature = '0' +         +        ## Send Message +        return self._request([ +            'publish', +            self.publish_key, +            self.subscribe_key, +            signature, +            channel, +            '0', +            message +        ], callback ); + + +    def subscribe( self, args ) : +        """ +        #** +        #* Subscribe +        #* +        #* This is NON-BLOCKING. +        #* Listen for a message on a channel. +        #* +        #* @param array args with channel and message. +        #* @return false on fail, array on success. +        #** + +        ## Subscribe Example +        def receive(message) : +            print(message) +            return True + +        ## On Connect Callback +        def connected() : +            pubnub.publish({ +                'channel' : 'hello_world', +                'message' : { 'some_var' : 'text' } +            }) + +        ## Subscribe +        pubnub.subscribe({ +            'channel'  : 'hello_world', +            'connect'  : connected, +            'callback' : receive +        }) + +        """ +        ## Fail if missing channel +        if not 'channel' in args : +            print('Missing Channel.') +            return False + +        ## Fail if missing callback +        if not 'callback' in args : +            print('Missing Callback.') +            return False + +        ## Capture User Input +        channel   = str(args['channel']) +        callback  = args['callback'] +        connectcb = args['connect'] + +        if 'errorback' in args: +            errorback = args['errorback'] +        else: +            errorback = lambda x: x + +        ## New Channel? +        if not (channel in self.subscriptions) : +            self.subscriptions[channel] = { +                'first'     : False, +                'connected' : 0, +                'timetoken' : '0' +            } + +        ## Ensure Single Connection +        if self.subscriptions[channel]['connected'] : +            print("Already Connected") +            return False + +        self.subscriptions[channel]['connected'] = 1 + +        ## SUBSCRIPTION RECURSION  +        def substabizel(): +            ## STOP CONNECTION? +            if not self.subscriptions[channel]['connected']: +                return + +            def sub_callback(response): +                ## STOP CONNECTION? +                if not self.subscriptions[channel]['connected']: +                    return + +                ## CONNECTED CALLBACK +                if not self.subscriptions[channel]['first'] : +                    self.subscriptions[channel]['first'] = True +                    connectcb() + +                ## PROBLEM? +                if not response: +                    def time_callback(_time): +                        if not _time: +                            ioloop.add_timeout(time.time()+1, substabizel) +                            return errorback("Lost Network Connection") +                        else: +                            ioloop.add_timeout(time.time()+1, substabizel) + +                    ## ENSURE CONNECTED (Call Time Function) +                    return self.time({ 'callback' : time_callback }) + +                self.subscriptions[channel]['timetoken'] = response[1] +                substabizel() + +                pc = PubnubCrypto() +                out = [] +                for message in response[0]: +                     if self.cipher_key : +                          if type( message ) == type(list()): +                              for item in message: +                                  encryptItem = pc.decrypt(self.cipher_key, item ) +                                  out.append(encryptItem) +                              message = out +                          elif type( message ) == type(dict()): +                              outdict = {} +                              for k, item in message.iteritems(): +                                  encryptItem = pc.decrypt(self.cipher_key, item ) +                                  outdict[k] = encryptItem +                                  out.append(outdict) +                              message = out[0] +                          else: +                              message = pc.decrypt(self.cipher_key, message ) +                           +                     callback(message) + +            ## CONNECT TO PUBNUB SUBSCRIBE SERVERS +            try : +                self._request( [ +                    'subscribe', +                    self.subscribe_key, +                    channel, +                    '0', +                    str(self.subscriptions[channel]['timetoken']) +                ], sub_callback ) +            except : +                ioloop.add_timeout(time.time()+1, substabizel) +                return + +        ## BEGIN SUBSCRIPTION (LISTEN FOR MESSAGES) +        substabizel() + + +    def unsubscribe( self, args ): +        channel = str(args['channel']) +        if not (channel in self.subscriptions): +            return False + +        ## DISCONNECT +        self.subscriptions[channel]['connected'] = 0 +        self.subscriptions[channel]['timetoken'] = 0 +        self.subscriptions[channel]['first']     = False + + +    def history( self, args ) : +        """ +        #** +        #* History +        #* +        #* Load history from a channel. +        #* +        #* @param array args with 'channel' and 'limit'. +        #* @return mixed false on fail, array on success. +        #* + +        ## History Example +        history = pubnub.history({ +            'channel' : 'hello_world', +            'limit'   : 1 +        }) +        print(history) + +        """ +        ## Capture User Input +        limit   = args.has_key('limit') and int(args['limit']) or 10 +        channel = str(args['channel']) + +        ## Fail if bad input. +        if not channel : +            print('Missing Channel') +            return False + +        ## Get History +        return self._request( [ +            'history', +            self.subscribe_key, +            channel, +            '0', +            str(limit) +        ], args['callback'] ); + +    def time( self, args ) : +        """ +        #** +        #* Time +        #* +        #* Timestamp from PubNub Cloud. +        #* +        #* @return int timestamp. +        #* + +        ## PubNub Server Time Example +        def time_complete(timestamp): +            print(timestamp) + +        pubnub.time(time_complete) + +        """ +        def complete(response) : +            args['callback'](response and response[0]) + +        self._request( [ +            'time', +            '0' +        ], complete ) +         +    def uuid(self) : +        """ +        #** +        #* uuid +        #* +        #* Generate a UUID +        #* +        #* @return  UUID. +        #* + +        ## PubNub UUID Example +        uuid = pubnub.uuid() +        print(uuid) +        """ +        return uuid.uuid1() + +    def _request( self, request, callback ) : +        ## Build URL +        url = self.origin + '/' + "/".join([ +            "".join([ ' ~`!@#$%^&*()+=[]\\{}|;\':",./<>?'.find(ch) > -1 and +                hex(ord(ch)).replace( '0x', '%' ).upper() or +                ch for ch in list(bit) +            ]) for bit in request]) + +        requestType = request[0] + +        def complete(response) : +            if response.error: +                return callback(None) +            obj = json.loads(response.buffer.getvalue()) +            pc = PubnubCrypto() +            out = [] +            if self.cipher_key : +                if requestType == "history" : +                    if type(obj) == type(list()): +                        for item in obj: +                            if type(item) == type(list()): +                                for subitem in item: +                                    encryptItem = pc.decrypt(self.cipher_key, subitem ) +                                    out.append(encryptItem) +                            elif type(item) == type(dict()): +                                outdict = {} +                                for k, subitem in item.iteritems(): +                                    encryptItem = pc.decrypt(self.cipher_key, subitem ) +                                    outdict[k] = encryptItem +                                    out.append(outdict) +                            else :          +                                encryptItem = pc.decrypt(self.cipher_key, item ) +                                out.append(encryptItem) +                        callback(out) +                    elif type( obj ) == type(dict()): +                        for k, item in obj.iteritems(): +                            encryptItem = pc.decrypt(self.cipher_key, item ) +                            out.append(encryptItem) +                        callback(out)     +                else : +                    callback(obj) +            else :         +                callback(obj)         + +        ## Send Request Expecting JSON Response +        http = tornado.httpclient.AsyncHTTPClient(max_clients=1000) +        request = tornado.httpclient.HTTPRequest( url, 'GET', dict({ +            'V' : '3.1', +            'User-Agent' : 'Python-Tornado', +            'Accept-Encoding' : 'gzip' +        }) )  +         +        http.fetch( +            request, +            callback=complete, +            connect_timeout=310, +            request_timeout=310 +        ) + | 
