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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<title>Homebrew - MacPorts 讓你抓狂嗎？試試 Homebrew 吧！</title>
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<div id="header">
<h1><a href="./">Homebrew</a></h1>
<p id="subtitle"><strong>OS X 缺少的套件管理工具</strong></p>
<p><a href="index.html">English Version</a> | <a href="index_fr-fr.html">Version Francaise</a> | <a href="index_zh-cn.html">简体中文版</a> | 繁體中文版</p>
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<p>使用 Homebrew 安裝 Apple 沒有預裝但是<a href="https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/tree/master/Library/Formula" title="List of Homebrew packages">你需要的東西</a>。</p>
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<pre><code><span style="color: #e3d796;">$</span> brew install wget</code></pre>
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<p>Homebrew 會將 packages 安裝在他們自己的目錄，然後把檔案 symlink 到 <code>/usr/local</code> 下。</p>
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<pre><code><span style="color: #e3d796;">$</span> cd /usr/local
<span style="color: #e3d796;">$</span> find Cellar
Cellar/wget/1.12
Cellar/wget/1.12/bin/wget
Cellar/wget/1.12/share/man/man1/wget.1
<span style="color: #e3d796;">$</span> ls -l bin
bin/wget -> ../Cellar/wget/1.12/bin/wget</code></pre>
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<p>Homebrew 不會把檔案放在預設路徑之外的地方，因此可以在任何位置使用 Homebrew 安裝程式。</p>
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<p>輕鬆建立你自己的 Homebrew packages。</p>
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<pre><code><span style="color: #e3d796;">$</span> brew create http://foo.com/bar-1.0.tgz
Created /usr/local/Library/Formula/bar.rb
</code></pre>
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<p>完全以 Git 和 Ruby 為基底，所以你可以盡情地運用這些知識，輕鬆地復原你的修改以及合併上游的更新。</p>
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<pre><code><span style="color: #e3d796;">$</span> brew edit wget <span style="color: #666;"># opens in $EDITOR!</span></code></pre>
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<p>Homebrew 的 formula 都是簡單的 Ruby 腳本：</p>
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<pre class="overflow"><code><span style="color: #8a9597;">require</span> <span style="color: #c2c98f;">'</span><span style="color: #a2a96f;">formula</span><span style="color: #c2c98f;">'</span>
<span style="color: #8a9597;">class</span> <span style="color: #e3d796;"><em>Wget</em></span> < Formula
homepage <span style="color: #c2c98f;">'</span><span style="color: #a2a96f;">http://www.gnu.org/wget/</span><span style="color: #c2c98f;">'</span>
url <span style="color: #c2c98f;">'</span><span style="color: #a2a96f;">http://ftp.gnu.org/wget-1.12.tar.gz</span><span style="color: #c2c98f;">'</span>
md5 <span style="color: #c2c98f;">'</span><span style="color: #a2a96f;">308a5476fc096a8a525d07279a6f6aa3</span><span style="color: #c2c98f;">'</span>
<span style="color: #8a9597;">def</span> <span style="color: #a999ac;">install</span>
system <span style="color: #c2c98f;">"</span><span style="color: #a2a96f;">./configure</span><span style="color: #c2c98f;"> </span><span style="color: #a2a96f;">--prefix=</span><span style="color: #c2c98f;">#{</span>prefix<span style="color: #c2c98f;">}</span><span style="color: #c2c98f;">"</span>
system <span style="color: #c2c98f;">'</span><span style="color: #a2a96f;">make install</span><span style="color: #c2c98f;">'</span>
<span style="color: #8a9597;">end</span>
<span style="color: #8a9597;">end</span></code></pre>
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<p>Homebrew 互補了 OS X，你可以使用 <code>gem</code> 來安裝 Ruby 套件， 而它的依存軟體可以用 <code>brew</code> 安裝。</p>
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<h2>安裝 Homebrew</h2>
<pre style='clear:both;text-align:center;margin:0 -3em;margin-bottom:0.9em'><code id='selectable' onclick="selectText()">ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/mxcl/homebrew/go)"</code></pre>
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<p>在終端機命令列提示貼上這個。</p>
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<p>腳本執行時會解釋它正在做什麼，並在你確認之前暫停下來。你可以在<a href='https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/wiki/Installation'>這裡</a>找到更多安裝選擇（需要 10.5 以上版本）。
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<h2>更多說明文件</h2>
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<p><a href="https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/wiki">Homebrew Wiki</a></p>
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<div class="group row credits">
<p>Original code by <a href="http://methylblue.com/">Max Howell</a>. Website by <a href="http://exomel.com">Rémi Prévost</a>.</p>
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