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| author | Alec Perkins | 2012-09-09 13:23:07 -0400 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Alec Perkins | 2012-09-09 13:23:07 -0400 |
| commit | 45001033378a49986d4cd7f5bdf4673b083cdbd0 (patch) | |
| tree | e5eb2cd49d122ba56d63058413cb3d4d138dae7a /docs/api-guide/authentication.md | |
| parent | 0ae5500f34a81005ba0161dacb280a94f768a885 (diff) | |
| parent | d4f8b4cf0683923fe85652f8fd572d2931eb3074 (diff) | |
| download | django-rest-framework-45001033378a49986d4cd7f5bdf4673b083cdbd0.tar.bz2 | |
Merge 'tomchristie/restframework2' into 'browsable-bootstrap'
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/api-guide/authentication.md')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/api-guide/authentication.md | 22 |
1 files changed, 14 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/docs/api-guide/authentication.md b/docs/api-guide/authentication.md index ed7ac288..ca29bc4d 100644 --- a/docs/api-guide/authentication.md +++ b/docs/api-guide/authentication.md @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +<a class="github" href="authentication.py"></a> + # Authentication Authentication is the mechanism of associating an incoming request with a set of identifying credentials, such as the user the request came from, or the token that it was signed with. The [permission] and [throttling] policies can then use those credentials to determine if the request should be permitted. @@ -8,7 +10,7 @@ Authentication will run the first time either the `request.user` or `request.aut The `request.user` property will typically be set to an instance of the `contrib.auth` package's `User` class. -The `request.auth` property is used for any additional authentication information, for example, it may be used to represent an authentication token that the request was signed with. +The `request.auth` property is used for any additional authentication information, for example, it may be used to represent an authentication token that the request was signed with. ## How authentication is determined @@ -36,7 +38,7 @@ You can also set the authentication policy on a per-view basis, using the `APIVi def get(self, request, format=None): content = { - 'user': unicode(request.user), # `django.contrib.auth.User` instance. + 'user': unicode(request.user), # `django.contrib.auth.User` instance. 'auth': unicode(request.auth), # None } return Response(content) @@ -49,7 +51,7 @@ Or, if you're using the `@api_view` decorator with function based views. ) def example_view(request, format=None): content = { - 'user': unicode(request.user), # `django.contrib.auth.User` instance. + 'user': unicode(request.user), # `django.contrib.auth.User` instance. 'auth': unicode(request.auth), # None } return Response(content) @@ -65,16 +67,20 @@ If successfully authenticated, `UserBasicAuthentication` provides the following * `request.user` will be a `django.contrib.auth.models.User` instance. * `request.auth` will be `None`. -## TokenBasicAuthentication +## TokenAuthentication + +This policy uses [HTTP Authentication][basicauth] with no authentication scheme. Token basic authentication is appropriate for client-server setups, such as native desktop and mobile clients. The token key should be passed in as a string to the "Authorization" HTTP header. For example: -This policy uses [HTTP Basic Authentication][basicauth], signed against a token key and secret. Token basic authentication is appropriate for client-server setups, such as native desktop and mobile clients. + curl http://my.api.org/ -X POST -H "Authorization: 0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef" -**Note:** If you run `TokenBasicAuthentication` in production your API must be `https` only, or it will be completely insecure. +**Note:** If you run `TokenAuthentication` in production your API must be `https` only, or it will be completely insecure. -If successfully authenticated, `TokenBasicAuthentication` provides the following credentials. +If successfully authenticated, `TokenAuthentication` provides the following credentials. * `request.user` will be a `django.contrib.auth.models.User` instance. -* `request.auth` will be a `djangorestframework.models.BasicToken` instance. +* `request.auth` will be a `djangorestframework.tokenauth.models.BasicToken` instance. + +To use the `TokenAuthentication` policy, you must have a token model. Django REST Framework comes with a minimal default token model. To use it, include `djangorestframework.tokenauth` in your installed applications and sync your database. To use your own token model, subclass the `djangorestframework.tokenauth.TokenAuthentication` class and specify a `model` attribute that references your custom token model. The token model must provide `user`, `key`, and `revoked` attributes. Refer to the `djangorestframework.tokenauth.models.BasicToken` model as an example. ## OAuthAuthentication |
