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authorTom Christie2011-12-09 13:37:53 +0000
committerTom Christie2011-12-09 13:37:53 +0000
commit5db422c9d38277789bb6d2cf214f46ed7642d395 (patch)
treed5470b1b24a7d09a08ba2f94a5d45c3b49aaf760 /djangorestframework/mixins.py
parent42cdd00591b01fd8c7c51276fcd09bb7a4d3c185 (diff)
downloaddjango-rest-framework-5db422c9d38277789bb6d2cf214f46ed7642d395.tar.bz2
Add pagination. Thanks @devioustree!
Diffstat (limited to 'djangorestframework/mixins.py')
-rw-r--r--djangorestframework/mixins.py135
1 files changed, 111 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/djangorestframework/mixins.py b/djangorestframework/mixins.py
index 394440d3..b1a634a0 100644
--- a/djangorestframework/mixins.py
+++ b/djangorestframework/mixins.py
@@ -1,23 +1,20 @@
"""
-The :mod:`mixins` module provides a set of reusable `mixin`
+The :mod:`mixins` module provides a set of reusable `mixin`
classes that can be added to a `View`.
"""
from django.contrib.auth.models import AnonymousUser
-from django.db.models.query import QuerySet
+from django.core.paginator import Paginator
from django.db.models.fields.related import ForeignKey
from django.http import HttpResponse
from djangorestframework import status
-from djangorestframework.parsers import FormParser, MultiPartParser
from djangorestframework.renderers import BaseRenderer
from djangorestframework.resources import Resource, FormResource, ModelResource
from djangorestframework.response import Response, ErrorResponse
from djangorestframework.utils import as_tuple, MSIE_USER_AGENT_REGEX
from djangorestframework.utils.mediatypes import is_form_media_type, order_by_precedence
-from decimal import Decimal
-import re
from StringIO import StringIO
@@ -52,7 +49,7 @@ class RequestMixin(object):
"""
The set of request parsers that the view can handle.
-
+
Should be a tuple/list of classes as described in the :mod:`parsers` module.
"""
parsers = ()
@@ -158,7 +155,7 @@ class RequestMixin(object):
# We only need to use form overloading on form POST requests.
if not self._USE_FORM_OVERLOADING or self._method != 'POST' or not is_form_media_type(self._content_type):
return
-
+
# At this point we're committed to parsing the request as form data.
self._data = data = self.request.POST.copy()
self._files = self.request.FILES
@@ -203,12 +200,12 @@ class RequestMixin(object):
"""
return [parser.media_type for parser in self.parsers]
-
+
@property
def _default_parser(self):
"""
Return the view's default parser class.
- """
+ """
return self.parsers[0]
@@ -218,7 +215,7 @@ class RequestMixin(object):
class ResponseMixin(object):
"""
Adds behavior for pluggable `Renderers` to a :class:`views.View` class.
-
+
Default behavior is to use standard HTTP Accept header content negotiation.
Also supports overriding the content type by specifying an ``_accept=`` parameter in the URL.
Ignores Accept headers from Internet Explorer user agents and uses a sensible browser Accept header instead.
@@ -229,8 +226,8 @@ class ResponseMixin(object):
"""
The set of response renderers that the view can handle.
-
- Should be a tuple/list of classes as described in the :mod:`renderers` module.
+
+ Should be a tuple/list of classes as described in the :mod:`renderers` module.
"""
renderers = ()
@@ -253,7 +250,7 @@ class ResponseMixin(object):
# Set the media type of the response
# Note that the renderer *could* override it in .render() if required.
response.media_type = renderer.media_type
-
+
# Serialize the response content
if response.has_content_body:
content = renderer.render(response.cleaned_content, media_type)
@@ -317,7 +314,7 @@ class ResponseMixin(object):
Return an list of all the media types that this view can render.
"""
return [renderer.media_type for renderer in self.renderers]
-
+
@property
def _rendered_formats(self):
"""
@@ -339,18 +336,18 @@ class AuthMixin(object):
"""
Simple :class:`mixin` class to add authentication and permission checking to a :class:`View` class.
"""
-
+
"""
The set of authentication types that this view can handle.
-
- Should be a tuple/list of classes as described in the :mod:`authentication` module.
+
+ Should be a tuple/list of classes as described in the :mod:`authentication` module.
"""
authentication = ()
"""
The set of permissions that will be enforced on this view.
-
- Should be a tuple/list of classes as described in the :mod:`permissions` module.
+
+ Should be a tuple/list of classes as described in the :mod:`permissions` module.
"""
permissions = ()
@@ -359,7 +356,7 @@ class AuthMixin(object):
def user(self):
"""
Returns the :obj:`user` for the current request, as determined by the set of
- :class:`authentication` classes applied to the :class:`View`.
+ :class:`authentication` classes applied to the :class:`View`.
"""
if not hasattr(self, '_user'):
self._user = self._authenticate()
@@ -541,13 +538,13 @@ class CreateModelMixin(object):
for fieldname in m2m_data:
manager = getattr(instance, fieldname)
-
+
if hasattr(manager, 'add'):
manager.add(*m2m_data[fieldname][1])
else:
data = {}
data[manager.source_field_name] = instance
-
+
for related_item in m2m_data[fieldname][1]:
data[m2m_data[fieldname][0]] = related_item
manager.through(**data).save()
@@ -564,8 +561,8 @@ class UpdateModelMixin(object):
"""
def put(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
model = self.resource.model
-
- # TODO: update on the url of a non-existing resource url doesn't work correctly at the moment - will end up with a new url
+
+ # TODO: update on the url of a non-existing resource url doesn't work correctly at the moment - will end up with a new url
try:
if args:
# If we have any none kwargs then assume the last represents the primary key
@@ -640,3 +637,93 @@ class ListModelMixin(object):
return queryset.filter(**kwargs)
+########## Pagination Mixins ##########
+
+class PaginatorMixin(object):
+ """
+ Adds pagination support to GET requests
+ Obviously should only be used on lists :)
+
+ A default limit can be set by setting `limit` on the object. This will also
+ be used as the maximum if the client sets the `limit` GET param
+ """
+ limit = 20
+
+ def get_limit(self):
+ """ Helper method to determine what the `limit` should be """
+ try:
+ limit = int(self.request.GET.get('limit', self.limit))
+ return min(limit, self.limit)
+ except ValueError:
+ return self.limit
+
+ def url_with_page_number(self, page_number):
+ """ Constructs a url used for getting the next/previous urls """
+ url = "%s?page=%d" % (self.request.path, page_number)
+
+ limit = self.get_limit()
+ if limit != self.limit:
+ url = "%s&limit=%d" % (url, limit)
+
+ return url
+
+ def next(self, page):
+ """ Returns a url to the next page of results (if any) """
+ if not page.has_next():
+ return None
+
+ return self.url_with_page_number(page.next_page_number())
+
+ def previous(self, page):
+ """ Returns a url to the previous page of results (if any) """
+ if not page.has_previous():
+ return None
+
+ return self.url_with_page_number(page.previous_page_number())
+
+ def serialize_page_info(self, page):
+ """ This is some useful information that is added to the response """
+ return {
+ 'next': self.next(page),
+ 'page': page.number,
+ 'pages': page.paginator.num_pages,
+ 'per_page': self.get_limit(),
+ 'previous': self.previous(page),
+ 'total': page.paginator.count,
+ }
+
+ def filter_response(self, obj):
+ """
+ Given the response content, paginate and then serialize.
+
+ The response is modified to include to useful data relating to the number
+ of objects, number of pages, next/previous urls etc. etc.
+
+ The serialised objects are put into `results` on this new, modified
+ response
+ """
+
+ # We don't want to paginate responses for anything other than GET requests
+ if self.method.upper() != 'GET':
+ return self._resource.filter_response(obj)
+
+ paginator = Paginator(obj, self.get_limit())
+
+ try:
+ page_num = int(self.request.GET.get('page', '1'))
+ except ValueError:
+ raise ErrorResponse(status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
+ {'detail': 'That page contains no results'})
+
+ if page_num not in paginator.page_range:
+ raise ErrorResponse(status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
+ {'detail': 'That page contains no results'})
+
+ page = paginator.page(page_num)
+
+ serialized_object_list = self._resource.filter_response(page.object_list)
+ serialized_page_info = self.serialize_page_info(page)
+
+ serialized_page_info['results'] = serialized_object_list
+
+ return serialized_page_info