')
            ($rootScope);
          var div = element.find('div');
          expect(div.hasClass('medium-log')).toBe(true);
          expect(div.hasClass('log')).toBe(true);
          expect(div.css('width')).toBe('10px');
          expect(div.css('height')).toBe('20px');
          expect(div.attr('replace')).toEqual('');
          expect(div.attr('high-log')).toEqual('');
        }));
        it('should prevent multiple templates per element', inject(function($compile) {
          try {
            $compile('
')
            fail();
          } catch(e) {
            expect(e.message).toMatch(/Multiple directives .* asking for template/);
          }
        }));
        it('should play nice with repeater when inline', inject(function($compile, $rootScope) {
          element = $compile(
            '
')($rootScope);
          $rootScope.$digest();
          expect(element.text()).toEqual('Hello: 1; Hello: 2; ');
        }));
        it('should play nice with repeater when append', inject(function($compile, $rootScope) {
          element = $compile(
            '
')($rootScope);
          $rootScope.$digest();
          expect(element.text()).toEqual('Hello: 1; Hello: 2; ');
        }));
        it('should merge interpolated css class', inject(function($compile, $rootScope) {
          element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
          $rootScope.$apply(function() {
            $rootScope.cls = 'two';
          });
          expect(element).toHaveClass('one');
          expect(element).toHaveClass('two'); // interpolated
          expect(element).toHaveClass('three');
          expect(element).toHaveClass('log'); // merged from replace directive template
        }));
        it('should merge interpolated css class with ng-repeat',
            inject(function($compile, $rootScope) {
          element = $compile(
              '
')($rootScope);
          $rootScope.$apply(function() {
            $rootScope.cls = 'two';
          });
          var child = element.find('div').eq(0);
          expect(child).toHaveClass('one');
          expect(child).toHaveClass('two'); // interpolated
          expect(child).toHaveClass('three');
          expect(child).toHaveClass('log'); // merged from replace directive template
        }));
      });
      describe('async templates', function() {
        beforeEach(module(
          function($compileProvider) {
            $compileProvider.directive('hello', valueFn({ restrict: 'CAM', templateUrl: 'hello.html' }));
            $compileProvider.directive('cau', valueFn({ restrict: 'CAM', templateUrl:'cau.html' }));
            $compileProvider.directive('cError', valueFn({
              restrict: 'CAM',
              templateUrl:'error.html',
              compile: function() {
                throw Error('cError');
              }
            }));
            $compileProvider.directive('lError', valueFn({
              restrict: 'CAM',
              templateUrl: 'error.html',
              compile: function() {
                throw Error('lError');
              }
            }));
            $compileProvider.directive('iHello', valueFn({
              restrict: 'CAM',
              replace: true,
              templateUrl: 'hello.html'
            }));
            $compileProvider.directive('iCau', valueFn({
              restrict: 'CAM',
              replace: true,
              templateUrl:'cau.html'
            }));
            $compileProvider.directive('iCError', valueFn({
              restrict: 'CAM',
              replace: true,
              templateUrl:'error.html',
              compile: function() {
                throw Error('cError');
              }
            }));
            $compileProvider.directive('iLError', valueFn({
              restrict: 'CAM',
              replace: true,
              templateUrl: 'error.html',
              compile: function() {
                throw Error('lError');
              }
            }));
          }
        ));
        it('should append template via $http and cache it in $templateCache', inject(
            function($compile, $httpBackend, $templateCache, $rootScope, $browser) {
              $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'hello.html').respond('
Hello!  World!');
              $templateCache.put('cau.html', '
Cau! ');
              element = $compile('
ignore ignore 
')($rootScope);
              expect(sortedHtml(element)).
                  toEqual('
');
              $rootScope.$digest();
              expect(sortedHtml(element)).
                  toEqual('
Cau! 
');
              $httpBackend.flush();
              expect(sortedHtml(element)).toEqual(
                  '
' +
                    'Hello!  World! ' +
                    'Cau!  ' +
                  '
');
            }
        ));
        it('should inline template via $http and cache it in $templateCache', inject(
            function($compile, $httpBackend, $templateCache, $rootScope) {
              $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'hello.html').respond('
Hello! ');
              $templateCache.put('cau.html', '
Cau! ');
              element = $compile('
ignore ignore 
')($rootScope);
              expect(sortedHtml(element)).
                  toEqual('
');
              $rootScope.$digest();
              expect(sortedHtml(element)).
                  toEqual('
Cau! 
');
              $httpBackend.flush();
              expect(sortedHtml(element)).
                  toEqual('
Hello! Cau! 
');
            }
        ));
        it('should compile, link and flush the template append', inject(
            function($compile, $templateCache, $rootScope, $browser) {
              $templateCache.put('hello.html', '
Hello, {{name}}! ');
              $rootScope.name = 'Elvis';
              element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
              $rootScope.$digest();
              expect(sortedHtml(element)).
                  toEqual('
Hello, Elvis! 
');
            }
        ));
        it('should compile, link and flush the template inline', inject(
            function($compile, $templateCache, $rootScope) {
              $templateCache.put('hello.html', '
Hello, {{name}}! ');
              $rootScope.name = 'Elvis';
              element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
              $rootScope.$digest();
              expect(sortedHtml(element)).
                  toEqual('
Hello, Elvis! 
');
            }
        ));
        it('should compile, flush and link the template append', inject(
            function($compile, $templateCache, $rootScope) {
              $templateCache.put('hello.html', '
Hello, {{name}}! ');
              $rootScope.name = 'Elvis';
              var template = $compile('
');
              element = template($rootScope);
              $rootScope.$digest();
              expect(sortedHtml(element)).
                  toEqual('
Hello, Elvis! 
');
            }
        ));
        it('should compile, flush and link the template inline', inject(
            function($compile, $templateCache, $rootScope) {
              $templateCache.put('hello.html', '
Hello, {{name}}! ');
              $rootScope.name = 'Elvis';
              var template = $compile('
');
              element = template($rootScope);
              $rootScope.$digest();
              expect(sortedHtml(element)).
                  toEqual('
Hello, Elvis! 
');
            }
        ));
        it('should resolve widgets after cloning in append mode', function() {
          module(function($exceptionHandlerProvider) {
            $exceptionHandlerProvider.mode('log');
          });
          inject(function($compile, $templateCache, $rootScope, $httpBackend, $browser,
                   $exceptionHandler) {
            $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'hello.html').respond('
{{greeting}}  ');
            $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'error.html').respond('
');
            $templateCache.put('cau.html', '
{{name}} ');
            $rootScope.greeting = 'Hello';
            $rootScope.name = 'Elvis';
            var template = $compile(
              '
' +
                ' ' +
                ' ' +
                ' ' +
                ' ' +
              '
');
            var e1;
            var e2;
            e1 = template($rootScope.$new(), noop); // clone
            expect(e1.text()).toEqual('');
            $httpBackend.flush();
            e2 = template($rootScope.$new(), noop); // clone
            $rootScope.$digest();
            expect(e1.text()).toEqual('Hello Elvis');
            expect(e2.text()).toEqual('Hello Elvis');
            expect($exceptionHandler.errors.length).toEqual(2);
            expect($exceptionHandler.errors[0][0].message).toEqual('cError');
            expect($exceptionHandler.errors[1][0].message).toEqual('lError');
            dealoc(e1);
            dealoc(e2);
          });
        });
        it('should resolve widgets after cloning in inline mode', function() {
          module(function($exceptionHandlerProvider) {
            $exceptionHandlerProvider.mode('log');
          });
          inject(function($compile, $templateCache, $rootScope, $httpBackend, $browser,
                   $exceptionHandler) {
            $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'hello.html').respond('
{{greeting}}  ');
            $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'error.html').respond('
');
            $templateCache.put('cau.html', '
{{name}} ');
            $rootScope.greeting = 'Hello';
            $rootScope.name = 'Elvis';
            var template = $compile(
              '
' +
                ' ' +
                ' ' +
                ' ' +
                ' ' +
              '
');
            var e1;
            var e2;
            e1 = template($rootScope.$new(), noop); // clone
            expect(e1.text()).toEqual('');
            $httpBackend.flush();
            e2 = template($rootScope.$new(), noop); // clone
            $rootScope.$digest();
            expect(e1.text()).toEqual('Hello Elvis');
            expect(e2.text()).toEqual('Hello Elvis');
            expect($exceptionHandler.errors.length).toEqual(2);
            expect($exceptionHandler.errors[0][0].message).toEqual('cError');
            expect($exceptionHandler.errors[1][0].message).toEqual('lError');
            dealoc(e1);
            dealoc(e2);
          });
        });
        it('should be implicitly terminal and not compile placeholder content in append', inject(
            function($compile, $templateCache, $rootScope, log) {
              // we can't compile the contents because that would result in a memory leak
              $templateCache.put('hello.html', 'Hello!');
              element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
              expect(log).toEqual('');
            }
        ));
        it('should be implicitly terminal and not compile placeholder content in inline', inject(
            function($compile, $templateCache, $rootScope, log) {
              // we can't compile the contents because that would result in a memory leak
              $templateCache.put('hello.html', 'Hello!');
              element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
              expect(log).toEqual('');
            }
        ));
        it('should throw an error and clear element content if the template fails to load', inject(
            function($compile, $httpBackend, $rootScope) {
              $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'hello.html').respond(404, 'Not Found!');
              element = $compile('
content 
')($rootScope);
              expect(function() {
                $httpBackend.flush();
              }).toThrow('Failed to load template: hello.html');
              expect(sortedHtml(element)).toBe('
');
            }
        ));
        it('should prevent multiple templates per element', function() {
          module(function($compileProvider) {
            $compileProvider.directive('sync', valueFn({
              restrict: 'C',
              template: '
'
            }));
            $compileProvider.directive('async', valueFn({
              restrict: 'C',
              templateUrl: 'template.html'
            }));
          });
          inject(function($compile){
            expect(function() {
              $compile('
');
            }).toThrow('Multiple directives [sync, async] asking for template on: <'+
                (msie <= 8 ? 'DIV' : 'div') + ' class="sync async">');
          });
        });
        describe('delay compile / linking functions until after template is resolved', function(){
          var template;
          beforeEach(module(function($compileProvider) {
            function directive (name, priority, options) {
              $compileProvider.directive(name, function(log) {
                return (extend({
                 priority: priority,
                 compile: function() {
                   log(name + '-C');
                   return function() { log(name + '-L'); }
                 }
               }, options || {}));
              });
            }
            directive('first', 10);
            directive('second', 5, { templateUrl: 'second.html' });
            directive('third', 3);
            directive('last', 0);
            directive('iFirst', 10, {replace: true});
            directive('iSecond', 5, {replace: true, templateUrl: 'second.html' });
            directive('iThird', 3, {replace: true});
            directive('iLast', 0, {replace: true});
          }));
          it('should flush after link append', inject(
              function($compile, $rootScope, $httpBackend, log) {
            $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'second.html').respond('
{{1+2}}
');
            template = $compile('
');
            element = template($rootScope);
            expect(log).toEqual('first-C');
            log('FLUSH');
            $httpBackend.flush();
            $rootScope.$digest();
            expect(log).toEqual(
              'first-C; FLUSH; second-C; last-C; third-C; ' +
              'third-L; first-L; second-L; last-L');
            var span = element.find('span');
            expect(span.attr('first')).toEqual('');
            expect(span.attr('second')).toEqual('');
            expect(span.find('div').attr('third')).toEqual('');
            expect(span.attr('last')).toEqual('');
            expect(span.text()).toEqual('3');
          }));
          it('should flush after link inline', inject(
              function($compile, $rootScope, $httpBackend, log) {
            $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'second.html').respond('
{{1+2}}
');
            template = $compile('
');
            element = template($rootScope);
            expect(log).toEqual('iFirst-C');
            log('FLUSH');
            $httpBackend.flush();
            $rootScope.$digest();
            expect(log).toEqual(
              'iFirst-C; FLUSH; iSecond-C; iThird-C; iLast-C; ' +
              'iFirst-L; iSecond-L; iThird-L; iLast-L');
            var div = element.find('div');
            expect(div.attr('i-first')).toEqual('');
            expect(div.attr('i-second')).toEqual('');
            expect(div.attr('i-third')).toEqual('');
            expect(div.attr('i-last')).toEqual('');
            expect(div.text()).toEqual('3');
          }));
          it('should flush before link append', inject(
              function($compile, $rootScope, $httpBackend, log) {
            $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'second.html').respond('
{{1+2}}
');
            template = $compile('
');
            expect(log).toEqual('first-C');
            log('FLUSH');
            $httpBackend.flush();
            expect(log).toEqual('first-C; FLUSH; second-C; last-C; third-C');
            element = template($rootScope);
            $rootScope.$digest();
            expect(log).toEqual(
              'first-C; FLUSH; second-C; last-C; third-C; ' +
              'third-L; first-L; second-L; last-L');
            var span = element.find('span');
            expect(span.attr('first')).toEqual('');
            expect(span.attr('second')).toEqual('');
            expect(span.find('div').attr('third')).toEqual('');
            expect(span.attr('last')).toEqual('');
            expect(span.text()).toEqual('3');
          }));
          it('should flush before link inline', inject(
              function($compile, $rootScope, $httpBackend, log) {
            $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'second.html').respond('
{{1+2}}
');
            template = $compile('
');
            expect(log).toEqual('iFirst-C');
            log('FLUSH');
            $httpBackend.flush();
            expect(log).toEqual('iFirst-C; FLUSH; iSecond-C; iThird-C; iLast-C');
            element = template($rootScope);
            $rootScope.$digest();
            expect(log).toEqual(
              'iFirst-C; FLUSH; iSecond-C; iThird-C; iLast-C; ' +
              'iFirst-L; iSecond-L; iThird-L; iLast-L');
            var div = element.find('div');
            expect(div.attr('i-first')).toEqual('');
            expect(div.attr('i-second')).toEqual('');
            expect(div.attr('i-third')).toEqual('');
            expect(div.attr('i-last')).toEqual('');
            expect(div.text()).toEqual('3');
          }));
        });
        it('should check that template has root element', inject(function($compile, $httpBackend) {
          $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'hello.html').respond('before 
mid  after');
          $compile('
');
          expect(function(){
            $httpBackend.flush();
          }).toThrow('Template must have exactly one root element: before 
mid  after');
        }));
        it('should allow multiple elements in template', inject(function($compile, $httpBackend) {
          $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'hello.html').respond('before 
mid  after');
          element = jqLite('
');
          $compile(element);
          $httpBackend.flush();
          expect(element.text()).toEqual('before mid after');
        }));
        it('should work when widget is in root element', inject(
          function($compile, $httpBackend, $rootScope) {
            $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'hello.html').respond('
3==<>  ');
            element = jqLite('
{{1+2}} ');
            $compile(element)($rootScope);
            $httpBackend.flush();
            expect(element.text()).toEqual('3==3');
          }
        ));
        it('should work when widget is a repeater', inject(
          function($compile, $httpBackend, $rootScope) {
            $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'hello.html').respond('
i=<>;  ');
            element = jqLite('
{{i}} 
');
            $compile(element)($rootScope);
            $httpBackend.flush();
            expect(element.text()).toEqual('i=1;i=2;');
          }
        ));
      });
      describe('scope', function() {
        var iscope;
        beforeEach(module(function($compileProvider) {
          forEach(['', 'a', 'b'], function(name) {
            $compileProvider.directive('scope' + uppercase(name), function(log) {
              return {
                scope: true,
                restrict: 'CA',
                compile: function() {
                  return function (scope, element) {
                    log(scope.$id);
                    expect(element.data('$scope')).toBe(scope);
                  };
                }
              };
            });
            $compileProvider.directive('iscope' + uppercase(name), function(log) {
              return {
                scope: {},
                restrict: 'CA',
                compile: function() {
                  return function (scope, element) {
                    iscope = scope;
                    log(scope.$id);
                    expect(element.data('$scope')).toBe(scope);
                  };
                }
              };
            });
            $compileProvider.directive('tiscope' + uppercase(name), function(log) {
              return {
                scope: {},
                restrict: 'CA',
                templateUrl: 'tiscope.html',
                compile: function() {
                  return function (scope, element) {
                    iscope = scope;
                    log(scope.$id);
                    expect(element.data('$scope')).toBe(scope);
                  };
                }
              };
            });
          });
          $compileProvider.directive('log', function(log) {
            return {
              restrict: 'CA',
              link: function(scope) {
                log('log-' + scope.$id + '-' + scope.$parent.$id);
              }
            };
          });
        }));
        it('should allow creation of new scopes', inject(function($rootScope, $compile, log) {
          element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
          expect(log).toEqual('LOG; log-002-001; 002');
          expect(element.find('span').hasClass('ng-scope')).toBe(true);
        }));
        it('should allow creation of new isolated scopes for directives', inject(
            function($rootScope, $compile, log) {
          element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
          expect(log).toEqual('LOG; log-002-001; 002');
          $rootScope.name = 'abc';
          expect(iscope.$parent).toBe($rootScope);
          expect(iscope.name).toBeUndefined();
        }));
        it('should allow creation of new isolated scopes for directives with templates', inject(
            function($rootScope, $compile, log, $httpBackend) {
          $httpBackend.expect('GET', 'tiscope.html').respond('
');
          element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
          $httpBackend.flush();
          expect(log).toEqual('LOG; log-002-001; 002');
          $rootScope.name = 'abc';
          expect(iscope.$parent).toBe($rootScope);
          expect(iscope.name).toBeUndefined();
        }));
        it('should correctly create the scope hierachy', inject(
          function($rootScope, $compile, log) {
            element = $compile(
                '
' + //1
                  '' + //2
                    ' ' + //3
                    ' ' +
                  ' ' +
                  '' + //4
                    ' ' +
                  ' ' +
                '
'
              )($rootScope);
            expect(log).toEqual('LOG; log-003-002; 003; LOG; log-002-001; 002; LOG; log-004-001; 004');
          })
        );
        it('should allow more one new scope directives per element, but directives should share' +
            'the scope', inject(
          function($rootScope, $compile, log) {
            element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
            expect(log).toEqual('002; 002');
          })
        );
        it('should not allow more then one isolate scope creation per element', inject(
          function($rootScope, $compile) {
            expect(function(){
              $compile('
');
            }).toThrow('Multiple directives [iscopeA, scopeB] asking for isolated scope on: ' +
                '<' + (msie < 9 ? 'DIV' : 'div') +
                ' class="iscope-a; scope-b ng-isolate-scope ng-scope">');
          })
        );
        it('should not allow more then one isolate scope creation per element', inject(
          function($rootScope, $compile) {
            expect(function(){
              $compile('
');
            }).toThrow('Multiple directives [iscopeA, iscopeB] asking for isolated scope on: ' +
                '<' + (msie < 9 ? 'DIV' : 'div') +
                ' class="iscope-a; iscope-b ng-isolate-scope ng-scope">');
          })
        );
        it('should create new scope even at the root of the template', inject(
          function($rootScope, $compile, log) {
            element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
            expect(log).toEqual('002');
          })
        );
        it('should create isolate scope even at the root of the template', inject(
          function($rootScope, $compile, log) {
            element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
            expect(log).toEqual('002');
          })
        );
      });
    });
  });
  describe('interpolation', function() {
    var observeSpy, attrValueDuringLinking;
    beforeEach(module(function($compileProvider) {
      $compileProvider.directive('observer', function() {
        return function(scope, elm, attr) {
          observeSpy = jasmine.createSpy('$observe attr');
          attr.$observe('someAttr', observeSpy);
          attrValueDuringLinking = attr.someAttr;
        };
      });
    }));
    it('should compile and link both attribute and text bindings', inject(
        function($rootScope, $compile) {
          $rootScope.name = 'angular';
          element = $compile('
text: {{name}}
')($rootScope);
          $rootScope.$digest();
          expect(element.text()).toEqual('text: angular');
          expect(element.attr('name')).toEqual('attr: angular');
        }));
    it('should decorate the binding with ng-binding and interpolation function', inject(
        function($compile, $rootScope) {
          element = $compile('
{{1+2}}
')($rootScope);
          expect(element.hasClass('ng-binding')).toBe(true);
          expect(element.data('$binding')[0].exp).toEqual('{{1+2}}');
        }));
    it('should observe interpolated attrs', inject(function($rootScope, $compile) {
      $compile('
')($rootScope);
      // should be async
      expect(observeSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
      $rootScope.$apply(function() {
        $rootScope.value = 'bound-value';
      });
      expect(observeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledOnceWith('bound-value');
    }));
    it('should set interpolated attrs to undefined', inject(function($rootScope, $compile) {
      attrValueDuringLinking = null;
      $compile('
')($rootScope);
      expect(attrValueDuringLinking).toBeUndefined();
    }));
    it('should not call observer of non-interpolated attr', inject(function($rootScope, $compile) {
      $compile('
')($rootScope);
      expect(attrValueDuringLinking).toBe('nonBound');
      $rootScope.$digest();
      expect(observeSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
    }));
    it('should delegate exceptions to $exceptionHandler', function() {
      observeSpy = jasmine.createSpy('$observe attr').andThrow('ERROR');
      module(function($compileProvider, $exceptionHandlerProvider) {
        $exceptionHandlerProvider.mode('log');
        $compileProvider.directive('error', function() {
          return function(scope, elm, attr) {
            attr.$observe('someAttr', observeSpy);
            attr.$observe('someAttr', observeSpy);
          };
        });
      });
      inject(function($compile, $rootScope, $exceptionHandler) {
        $compile('
')($rootScope);
        $rootScope.$digest();
        expect(observeSpy).toHaveBeenCalled();
        expect(observeSpy.callCount).toBe(2);
        expect($exceptionHandler.errors).toEqual(['ERROR', 'ERROR']);
      });
    });
    it('should translate {{}} in terminal nodes', inject(function($rootScope, $compile) {
      element = $compile('
Greet {{name}}! ')($rootScope)
      $rootScope.$digest();
      expect(sortedHtml(element).replace(' selected="true"', '')).
        toEqual('
' +
                  'Greet ! ' +
                ' ');
      $rootScope.name = 'Misko';
      $rootScope.$digest();
      expect(sortedHtml(element).replace(' selected="true"', '')).
        toEqual('
' +
                  'Greet Misko! ' +
                ' ');
    }));
  });
  describe('link phase', function() {
    beforeEach(module(function($compileProvider) {
      forEach(['a', 'b', 'c'], function(name) {
        $compileProvider.directive(name, function(log) {
          return {
            restrict: 'ECA',
            compile: function() {
              log('t' + uppercase(name))
              return {
                pre: function() {
                  log('pre' + uppercase(name));
                },
                post: function linkFn() {
                  log('post' + uppercase(name));
                }
              };
            }
          };
        });
      });
    }));
    it('should not store linkingFns for noop branches', inject(function ($rootScope, $compile) {
      element = jqLite('
ignore 
');
      var linkingFn = $compile(element);
      // Now prune the branches with no directives
      element.find('span').remove();
      expect(element.find('span').length).toBe(0);
      // and we should still be able to compile without errors
      linkingFn($rootScope);
    }));
    it('should compile from top to bottom but link from bottom up', inject(
        function($compile, $rootScope, log) {
          element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
          expect(log).toEqual('tA; tB; tC; preA; preB; preC; postC; postA; postB');
        }
    ));
    it('should support link function on directive object', function() {
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive('abc', valueFn({
          link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
            element.text(attrs.abc);
          }
        }));
      });
      inject(function($compile, $rootScope) {
        element = $compile('
FAIL
')($rootScope);
        expect(element.text()).toEqual('WORKS');
      });
    });
  });
  describe('attrs', function() {
    it('should allow setting of attributes', function() {
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive({
          setter: valueFn(function(scope, element, attr) {
            attr.$set('name', 'abc');
            attr.$set('disabled', true);
            expect(attr.name).toBe('abc');
            expect(attr.disabled).toBe(true);
          })
        });
      });
      inject(function($rootScope, $compile) {
        element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
        expect(element.attr('name')).toEqual('abc');
        expect(element.attr('disabled')).toEqual('disabled');
      });
    });
    it('should read boolean attributes as boolean only on control elements', function() {
      var value;
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive({
          input: valueFn({
            restrict: 'ECA',
            link:function(scope, element, attr) {
              value = attr.required;
            }
          })
        });
      });
      inject(function($rootScope, $compile) {
        element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
        expect(value).toEqual(true);
      });
    });
    it('should read boolean attributes as text on non-controll elements', function() {
      var value;
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive({
          div: valueFn({
            restrict: 'ECA',
            link:function(scope, element, attr) {
              value = attr.required;
            }
          })
        });
      });
      inject(function($rootScope, $compile) {
        element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
        expect(value).toEqual('some text');
      });
    });
    it('should allow setting of attributes', function() {
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive({
          setter: valueFn(function(scope, element, attr) {
            attr.$set('name', 'abc');
            attr.$set('disabled', true);
            expect(attr.name).toBe('abc');
            expect(attr.disabled).toBe(true);
          })
        });
      });
      inject(function($rootScope, $compile) {
        element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
        expect(element.attr('name')).toEqual('abc');
        expect(element.attr('disabled')).toEqual('disabled');
      });
    });
    it('should create new instance of attr for each template stamping', function() {
      module(function($compileProvider, $provide) {
        var state = { first: [], second: [] };
        $provide.value('state', state);
        $compileProvider.directive({
          first: valueFn({
            priority: 1,
            compile: function(templateElement, templateAttr) {
              return function(scope, element, attr) {
                state.first.push({
                  template: {element: templateElement, attr:templateAttr},
                  link: {element: element, attr: attr}
                });
              }
            }
          }),
          second: valueFn({
            priority: 2,
            compile: function(templateElement, templateAttr) {
              return function(scope, element, attr) {
                state.second.push({
                  template: {element: templateElement, attr:templateAttr},
                  link: {element: element, attr: attr}
                });
              }
            }
          })
        });
      });
      inject(function($rootScope, $compile, state) {
        var template = $compile('
');
        dealoc(template($rootScope.$new(), noop));
        dealoc(template($rootScope.$new(), noop));
        // instance between directives should be shared
        expect(state.first[0].template.element).toBe(state.second[0].template.element);
        expect(state.first[0].template.attr).toBe(state.second[0].template.attr);
        // the template and the link can not be the same instance
        expect(state.first[0].template.element).not.toBe(state.first[0].link.element);
        expect(state.first[0].template.attr).not.toBe(state.first[0].link.attr);
        // each new template needs to be new instance
        expect(state.first[0].link.element).not.toBe(state.first[1].link.element);
        expect(state.first[0].link.attr).not.toBe(state.first[1].link.attr);
        expect(state.second[0].link.element).not.toBe(state.second[1].link.element);
        expect(state.second[0].link.attr).not.toBe(state.second[1].link.attr);
      });
    });
    describe('$set', function() {
      var attr;
      beforeEach(function(){
        module(function($compileProvider) {
          $compileProvider.directive('input', valueFn({
            restrict: 'ECA',
            link: function(scope, element, attr) {
              scope.attr = attr;
            }
          }));
        });
        inject(function($compile, $rootScope) {
          element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
          attr = $rootScope.attr;
          expect(attr).toBeDefined();
        });
      });
      it('should set attributes', function() {
        attr.$set('ngMyAttr', 'value');
        expect(element.attr('ng-my-attr')).toEqual('value');
        expect(attr.ngMyAttr).toEqual('value');
      });
      it('should allow overriding of attribute name and remember the name', function() {
        attr.$set('ngOther', '123', true, 'other');
        expect(element.attr('other')).toEqual('123');
        expect(attr.ngOther).toEqual('123');
        attr.$set('ngOther', '246');
        expect(element.attr('other')).toEqual('246');
        expect(attr.ngOther).toEqual('246');
      });
      it('should set boolean attributes', function() {
        attr.$set('disabled', 'true');
        attr.$set('readOnly', 'true');
        expect(element.attr('disabled')).toEqual('disabled');
        expect(element.attr('readonly')).toEqual('readonly');
        attr.$set('disabled', 'false');
        expect(element.attr('disabled')).toEqual(undefined);
        attr.$set('disabled', false);
        attr.$set('readOnly', false);
        expect(element.attr('disabled')).toEqual(undefined);
        expect(element.attr('readonly')).toEqual(undefined);
      });
      it('should remove attribute', function() {
        attr.$set('ngMyAttr', 'value');
        expect(element.attr('ng-my-attr')).toEqual('value');
        attr.$set('ngMyAttr', undefined);
        expect(element.attr('ng-my-attr')).toBe(undefined);
        attr.$set('ngMyAttr', 'value');
        attr.$set('ngMyAttr', null);
        expect(element.attr('ng-my-attr')).toBe(undefined);
      });
      it('should not set DOM element attr if writeAttr false', function() {
        attr.$set('test', 'value', false);
        expect(element.attr('test')).toBeUndefined();
        expect(attr.test).toBe('value');
      });
    });
  });
  describe('locals', function() {
    it('should marshal to locals', function() {
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive('widget', function(log) {
          return {
            scope: {
              attr: 'attribute',
              prop: 'evaluate',
              bind: 'bind',
              assign: 'accessor',
              read: 'accessor',
              exp: 'expression',
              nonExist: 'accessor',
              nonExistExpr: 'expression'
            },
            link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
              scope.nonExist(); // noop
              scope.nonExist(123); // noop
              scope.nonExistExpr(); // noop
              scope.nonExistExpr(123); // noop
              log(scope.attr);
              log(scope.prop);
              log(scope.assign());
              log(scope.read());
              log(scope.assign('ng'));
              scope.exp({myState:'OK'});
              expect(function() { scope.read(undefined); }).
                  toThrow("Expression ''D'' not assignable.");
              scope.$watch('bind', log);
            }
          };
        });
      });
      inject(function(log, $compile, $rootScope) {
        $rootScope.myProp = 'B';
        $rootScope.bi = {nd: 'C'};
        $rootScope.name = 'C';
        element = $compile(
            '
')
            ($rootScope);
        expect(log).toEqual('A; B; C; D; ng');
        expect($rootScope.name).toEqual('ng');
        expect($rootScope.state).toEqual('OK');
        log.reset();
        $rootScope.$apply();
        expect(element.text()).toEqual('C');
        expect(log).toEqual('C');
        $rootScope.bi.nd = 'c';
        $rootScope.$apply();
        expect(log).toEqual('C; c');
      });
    });
  });
  describe('controller', function() {
    it('should inject locals to controller', function() {
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive('widget', function(log) {
          return {
            controller: function(attr, prop, assign, read, exp){
              log(attr);
              log(prop);
              log(assign());
              log(read());
              log(assign('ng'));
              exp();
              expect(function() { read(undefined); }).
                  toThrow("Expression ''D'' not assignable.");
              this.result = 'OK';
            },
            inject: {
              attr: 'attribute',
              prop: 'evaluate',
              assign: 'accessor',
              read: 'accessor',
              exp: 'expression'
            },
            link: function(scope, element, attrs, controller) {
              log(controller.result);
            }
          };
        });
      });
      inject(function(log, $compile, $rootScope) {
        $rootScope.myProp = 'B';
        $rootScope.bi = {nd: 'C'};
        $rootScope.name = 'C';
        element = $compile(
            '
')
            ($rootScope);
        expect(log).toEqual('A; B; C; D; ng; OK');
        expect($rootScope.name).toEqual('ng');
      });
    });
    it('should get required controller', function() {
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive('main', function(log) {
          return {
            priority: 2,
            controller: function() {
              this.name = 'main';
            },
            link: function(scope, element, attrs, controller) {
              log(controller.name);
            }
          };
        });
        $compileProvider.directive('dep', function(log) {
          return {
            priority: 1,
            require: 'main',
            link: function(scope, element, attrs, controller) {
              log('dep:' + controller.name);
            }
          };
        });
        $compileProvider.directive('other', function(log) {
          return {
            link: function(scope, element, attrs, controller) {
              log(!!controller); // should be false
            }
          };
        });
      });
      inject(function(log, $compile, $rootScope) {
        element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
        expect(log).toEqual('main; dep:main; false');
      });
    });
    it('should require controller on parent element',function() {
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive('main', function(log) {
          return {
            controller: function() {
              this.name = 'main';
            }
          };
        });
        $compileProvider.directive('dep', function(log) {
          return {
            require: '^main',
            link: function(scope, element, attrs, controller) {
              log('dep:' + controller.name);
            }
          };
        });
      });
      inject(function(log, $compile, $rootScope) {
        element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
        expect(log).toEqual('dep:main');
      });
    });
    it('should have optional controller on current element', function() {
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive('dep', function(log) {
          return {
            require: '?main',
            link: function(scope, element, attrs, controller) {
              log('dep:' + !!controller);
            }
          };
        });
      });
      inject(function(log, $compile, $rootScope) {
        element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
        expect(log).toEqual('dep:false');
      });
    });
    it('should support multiple controllers', function() {
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive('c1', valueFn({
          controller: function() { this.name = 'c1'; }
        }));
        $compileProvider.directive('c2', valueFn({
          controller: function() { this.name = 'c2'; }
        }));
        $compileProvider.directive('dep', function(log) {
          return {
            require: ['^c1', '^c2'],
            link: function(scope, element, attrs, controller) {
              log('dep:' + controller[0].name + '-' + controller[1].name);
            }
          };
        });
      });
      inject(function(log, $compile, $rootScope) {
        element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
        expect(log).toEqual('dep:c1-c2');
      });
    });
  });
  describe('transclude', function() {
    it('should compile get templateFn', function() {
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive('trans', function(log) {
          return {
            transclude: 'element',
            priority: 2,
            controller: function($transclude) { this.$transclude = $transclude; },
            compile: function(element, attrs, template) {
              log('compile: ' + angular.mock.dump(element));
              return function(scope, element, attrs, ctrl) {
                log('link');
                var cursor = element;
                template(scope.$new(), function(clone) {cursor.after(cursor = clone)});
                ctrl.$transclude(function(clone) {cursor.after(clone)});
              };
            }
          }
        });
      });
      inject(function(log, $rootScope, $compile) {
        element = $compile('
')
            ($rootScope);
        $rootScope.$apply();
        expect(log).toEqual('compile: ; HIGH; link; LOG; LOG');
        expect(element.text()).toEqual('001-002;001-003;');
      });
    });
    it('should support transclude directive', function() {
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive('trans', function() {
          return {
            transclude: 'content',
            replace: true,
            scope: true,
            template: '
W:{{$parent.$id}}-{{$id}}; '
          }
        });
      });
      inject(function(log, $rootScope, $compile) {
        element = $compile('
T:{{$parent.$id}}-{{$id}}; 
')
            ($rootScope);
        $rootScope.$apply();
        expect(element.text()).toEqual('W:001-002;T:001-003;');
        expect(jqLite(element.find('span')[0]).text()).toEqual('T:001-003');
        expect(jqLite(element.find('span')[1]).text()).toEqual(';');
      });
    });
    it('should transclude transcluded content', function() {
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive('book', valueFn({
          transclude: 'content',
          template: '
'
        }));
        $compileProvider.directive('chapter', valueFn({
          transclude: 'content',
          templateUrl: 'chapter.html'
        }));
        $compileProvider.directive('section', valueFn({
          transclude: 'content',
          template: '
'
        }));
        return function($httpBackend) {
          $httpBackend.
              expect('GET', 'chapter.html').
              respond('
');
        }
      });
      inject(function(log, $rootScope, $compile, $httpBackend) {
        element = $compile('
')($rootScope);
        $rootScope.$apply();
        expect(element.text()).toEqual('book-');
        $httpBackend.flush();
        $rootScope.$apply();
        expect(element.text()).toEqual('book-chapter-section-![(paragraph)]!');
      });
    });
    it('should only allow one transclude per element', function() {
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive('first', valueFn({
          scope: {},
          restrict: 'CA',
          transclude: 'content'
        }));
        $compileProvider.directive('second', valueFn({
          restrict: 'CA',
          transclude: 'content'
        }));
      });
      inject(function($compile) {
        expect(function() {
          $compile('
');
        }).toThrow('Multiple directives [first, second] asking for transclusion on: <' +
            (msie <= 8 ? 'DIV' : 'div') + ' class="first second ng-isolate-scope ng-scope">');
      });
    });
    it('should remove transclusion scope, when the DOM is destroyed', function() {
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive('box', valueFn({
          transclude: 'content',
          scope: { name: 'evaluate', show: 'accessor' },
          template: '
',
          link: function(scope, element) {
            scope.$watch(
                function() { return scope.show(); },
                function(show) {
                  if (!show) {
                    element.find('div').find('div').remove();
                  }
                }
            );
          }
        }));
      });
      inject(function($compile, $rootScope) {
        $rootScope.username = 'Misko';
        $rootScope.select = true;
        element = $compile(
            '
')
              ($rootScope);
        $rootScope.$apply();
        expect(element.text()).toEqual('Hello: Misko!user: Misko');
        var widgetScope = $rootScope.$$childHead;
        var transcludeScope = widgetScope.$$nextSibling;
        expect(widgetScope.name).toEqual('Misko');
        expect(widgetScope.$parent).toEqual($rootScope);
        expect(transcludeScope.$parent).toEqual($rootScope);
        $rootScope.select = false;
        $rootScope.$apply();
        expect(element.text()).toEqual('Hello: Misko!');
        expect(widgetScope.$$nextSibling).toEqual(null);
      });
    });
    it('should support transcluded element on root content', function() {
      var comment;
      module(function($compileProvider) {
        $compileProvider.directive('transclude', valueFn({
          transclude: 'element',
          compile: function(element, attr, linker) {
            return function(scope, element, attr) {
              comment = element;
            };
          }
        }));
      });
      inject(function($compile, $rootScope) {
        var element = jqLite('
').contents();
        expect(element.length).toEqual(3);
        expect(nodeName_(element[1])).toBe('DIV');
        $compile(element)($rootScope);
        expect(nodeName_(element[1])).toBe('#comment');
        expect(nodeName_(comment)).toBe('#comment');
      });
    });
  });
});